KB Financial Group Inc. | CIK:0001445930 | 3

  • Filed: 4/27/2018
  • Entity registrant name: KB Financial Group Inc. (CIK: 0001445930)
  • Generator: Fujitsu
  • SEC filing page: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1445930/000119312518136720/0001193125-18-136720-index.htm
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  • ifrs-full:DisclosureOfHedgeAccountingExplanatory

    9. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

    The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and to hedge the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate and foreign currency risk exposures that arise from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the Group’s regulated open position limits.

    The Group provides and trades a range of derivatives products, including:

     

        Interest rate swaps, relating to interest rate risks in Korean won

     

        Cross-currency swaps, forwards and options relating to foreign exchange rate risks,

     

        Stock price index options linked with the KOSPI index.

    In particular, the Group applies fair value hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency forwards and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair values due to the changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates of structured debentures in Korean won, financial debentures in foreign currencies, structured deposits in foreign currencies and others. And the Group applies cash flow hedge using interest rate swaps, cross currency swaps and others to hedge the risk of changes in cash flows of floating rate notes in Korean won, borrowings in foreign currencies and others. In addition, the Group applies net investment hedge accounting using currency forwards and designating financial debentures in foreign currencies as hedging instruments to hedge foreign exchange risks on net investments in foreign operations.

    Details of derivative financial instruments held for trading as of December 31, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2016  
         Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

            

    Futures1

       4,352,216      130      620  

    Swaps

         138,697,962        695,474        676,887  

    Options

         6,376,707        48,323        161,747  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         149,426,885        743,927        839,254  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Currency

            

    Forwards

         58,662,586        1,343,953        1,206,539  

    Futures1

         482,323        1,210        —    

    Swaps

         30,929,704        756,936        919,549  

    Options

         487,937        4,955        4,557  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         90,562,550        2,107,054        2,130,645  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Stock and index

            

    Futures1

         823,202        9,438        170  

    Swaps

         6,276,026        105,437        175,679  

    Options

         10,641,997        259,896        511,218  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         17,741,225        374,771        687,067  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Credit

            

    Swaps

         5,219,740        55,207        49,653  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         5,219,740        55,207        49,653  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Commodity

            

    Futures1

         320        —          7  

    Swaps

         12,240        766        4,765  

    Options

         2,168        20        —    
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         14,728        786        4,772  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Other

         1,145,195        16,583        6,428  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

       264,110,323      3,298,328      3,717,819  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

         2017  
         Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

            

    Futures1

       4,770,568      4,952      528  

    Swaps

         190,186,189        434,316        399,674  

    Options

         13,560,861        137,958        234,474  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         208,517,618        577,226        634,676  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Currency

            

    Forwards

         64,308,472        1,261,491        1,233,633  

    Futures1

         622,711        52        1,163  

    Swaps

         29,769,290        847,506        759,757  

    Options

         695,617        4,099        6,994  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         95,396,090        2,113,148        2,001,547  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Stock and index

            

    Futures1

         1,013,846        3,599        1,132  

    Swaps

         5,623,391        112,929        96,894  

    Options

         6,408,019        116,215        274,544  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         13,045,256        232,743        372,570  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Credit

            

    Swaps

         5,799,606        42,000        36,963  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         5,799,606        42,000        36,963  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Commodity

            

    Futures1

         4,791        112        19  

    Swaps

         67,008        4,221        118  

    Options

         245        1        —    
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Sub-total

         72,044        4,334        137  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Other

         1,955,581        28,591        8,721  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

       324,786,195      2,998,042      3,054,614  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

    1  Gain or loss arising from futures daily settlement is reflected in the margin accounts.

     

    Fair Value Hedge

    Details of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge as of December 31, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2016  
         Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

            

    Swaps

       3,130,646      48,424      63,634  

    Currency

            

    Forwards

         433,831        1,912        17,454  

    Other

         140,000        1,463        186  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

       3,704,477      51,799      81,274  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

     

         2017  
         Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

            

    Swaps

       2,919,935      47,856      49,962  

    Currency

            

    Forwards

         2,818,527        108,144        872  

    Other

         50,000        775        70  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    Total

       5,788,462      156,775      50,904  
      

     

     

        

     

     

        

     

     

     

    The fair value of non-derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments is as follows:

     

        2016     2017  
        (In millions of Korean won)  

    Deposits in foreign currencies

      —       32,051  

    Gains and losses from fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

        2015     2016     2017  
        (In millions of Korean won)  

    Gains(losses) on hedging instruments

      (47,491   (88,999   93,112  

    Gains(losses) on the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk

        48,265       91,167       (56,461
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

      774     2,168     36,651  
     

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    Cash Flow Hedge

    Details of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge as of December 31, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2016  
         Notional amount     Assets     Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

          

    Swaps

       1,078,000     907     8,035  

    Currency

          

    Swaps

         362,550       29,888       —    
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

       1,440,550     30,795     8,035  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     
         2017  
         Notional amount     Assets     Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Interest rate

          

    Swaps

       2,393,491     15,796     3,905  

    Currency

          

    Swaps

         2,396,957       117,597       33,342  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

       4,790,448     133,393     37,247  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Gains and losses from hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2015     2016     2017  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Gains(losses) on hedging instruments

       24,047     16,759     (112,513

    Effective gains(losses) from cash flow hedging instruments

         23,368       16,238       (100,949
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Ineffective gains(losses) from cash flow hedging instruments

       679     521     (11,564
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2015     2016     2017  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Amount recognized in other comprehensive income

       23,368     16,238     (100,949

    Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss

         (22,118     (10,447     126,239  

    Tax effect

         (525     (1,488     (4,331
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Total

       725     4,303     20,959  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

     

    Hedge on Net Investments in Foreign Operations

    Details of derivative instruments designated as foreign operations net investments hedge as of December 31, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2016  
         Notional amount     Assets     Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Currency

          

    Forwards

       12,502     1,013     —    
         2017  
         Notional amount     Assets     Liabilities  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Currency

          

    Forwards

       484,033     21,956     —    

    Gain or loss from hedging instruments in hedge of net investments in foreign operations and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2015     2016     2017  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Effective portion of gain(loss) on hedges of net investments in foreign operations

       (33,611   (9,360   34,800  

    Ineffective portion of gain on hedges of net investments in foreign operations

         —         —         1,129  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Gains(losses) on hedging instruments

       (33,611   (9,360   35,929  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The effective portion of gain (loss) on hedging instruments recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:

     

         2015     2016     2017  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Amount recognized in other comprehensive income

       (33,611   (9,360   34,800  

    Tax effect

         8,134       2,265       (8,186
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    Amount recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax

       (25,477   (7,095   26,614  
      

     

     

       

     

     

       

     

     

     

    The fair value of non-derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments is as follows:

     

         2016      2017  
         (In millions of Korean won)  

    Financial debentures in foreign currencies

       199,478      99,994