24 | Subsidiaries |
All the subsidiaries of the Company are unlisted. The following list contains only the particulars of subsidiaries which principally affect the results, assets or liabilities of the Group.
Name of company |
Place of establishment/ operation |
Registered capital |
Proportion of ownership interest held by the Company |
Principal activity |
||||||||
Henan Airlines Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB6,000,000,000 | 60 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Xiamen Airlines (i)&(v) |
PRC | RMB8,000,000,000 | 55 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Chongqing Airlines Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB1,200,000,000 | 60 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Shantou Airlines Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB280,000,000 | 60 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Zhuhai Airlines Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB250,000,000 | 60 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Guizhou Airlines Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB910,000,000 | 60 | % | Airline transportation | |||||||
Guangzhou Nanland Air Catering Company Limited (ii) |
PRC | RMB240,000,000 | 70.5 | % | Air catering | |||||||
Guangzhou Baiyun International Logistic Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB50,000,000 | 61 | % | Logistics operations | |||||||
Beijing Southern Airlines Ground Services Company Limited (i) |
PRC | RMB18,000,000 | 100 | % | Airport ground services | |||||||
Nan Lung International Freight Limited |
Hong Kong | HKD3,270,000 | 51 | % | Freight services | |||||||
Southern Airlines General Aviation Company Limited(i) |
PRC | RMB1,000,000,000 | 100 | % | General aviation | |||||||
SAIETC (i) |
PRC | RMB15,000,000 | 100 | % | Import and export agent services | |||||||
Zhuhai Xiang Yi Aviation Technology Company Limited (“Zhuhai Xiang Yi”)(i)&(iv) |
PRC | RMB469,848,000 | 100 | % | Flight simulation services |
(i) | These subsidiaries are PRC limited liability companies. |
(ii) | This subsidiary is a sino-foreign equity joint venture company established in the PRC. |
(iii) | Certain subsidiaries of the Group are PRC equity joint ventures which have limited terms pursuant to the PRC law. |
(iv) | Pursuant to the equity transfer agreement entered into between the Company and a third party, the Company acquired 49% equity interests in Zhuhai Xiang Yi, a former joint venture of the Company, at a cash consideration of USD99.52 million (equivalent to RMB678 million) on July 10, 2017. Zhuhai Xiang Yi became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company upon completion of the acquisition. The acquisition of Zhuhai Xiang Yi enables the Group to engage in flight simulation services. |
In the period from the acquisition date to December 31, 2017, Zhuhai Xiang Yi contributed revenue of RMB196 million and profit of RMB15 million to the Group’s results. If the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017, management estimates that consolidated revenue would have been increased by RMB424 million, and consolidated profit for the year would have been increased by RMB53 million. In determining these amounts, management have assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the acquisition date would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017. The information above is the amount before inter-company eliminations.
The above acquisitions had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on acquisition date:
Note |
Recognized values on RMB million |
|||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
20 | 1,556 | ||||||
Lease prepayments |
115 | |||||||
Trade and other receivables |
70 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
41 | |||||||
Other assets |
32 | |||||||
Trade and other payables |
(34 | ) | ||||||
Borrowings |
35(c) | (342 | ) | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
(30 | ) | ||||||
Other liabilities |
(24 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total net identifiable assets |
1,384 | |||||||
|
|
Analysis of the net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisitions:
Cash consideration paid |
678 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents acquired |
(41 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash outflow |
637 | |||
|
|
Effect of the acquisition on the Group’s consolidated income statements
Fair value of the originally held 51% equity interests |
706 | |||
Less: carrying value of the originally held 51% equity interests |
(597 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Remeasurement of the originally held 51% equity interests |
109 | |||
|
|
Acquisition-related costs were minimal and included in “general and administrative expenses” in the consolidated income statements.
(v) | Pursuant to the equity transfer agreement entered into between the Company’s subsidiary, Xiamen Airlines, and Southern Airlines Culture and Media Co., Ltd. (“SACM”, an associate of the Company) on October 13, 2017, Xiamen Airlines acquired 51% equity interests in XACM, at a consideration of RMB47 million. Xiamen Airlines held 49% equity interest in XACM before the acquisition. XACM became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Xiamen Airlines upon completion of the acquisition. The acquisition of XACM enables the Group to engage in advertising agency business. |
In the period from the acquisition date to December 31, 2017, XACM contributed revenue of RMB7 million and profit of RMB1 million to the Group’s results. If the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017, management estimates that consolidated revenue would have been increased by RMB44 million, and consolidated profit for the year would have been increased by RMB2 million. In determining these amounts, management have assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the acquisition date would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017. The information above is the amount before inter-company eliminations.
The above acquisitions had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on acquisition date:
Recognized values on acquisition RMB million |
||||
Trade and other receivables |
46 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents |
2 | |||
Trade and other payables |
(11 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total net identifiable assets |
37 | |||
|
|
Analysis of the net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisitions:
Cash consideration paid |
47 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents acquired |
(2 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash outflow |
45 | |||
|
|
Goodwill
Goodwill was recognized as a result of the acquisitions as follows:
Recognized values on acquisition RMB million |
||||
Total consideration transferred |
47 | |||
The fair value of 49% equity of XACM on the acquisition date |
45 | |||
Less: fair value of identifiable net assets |
(37 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Goodwill (Note 23) |
55 | |||
|
|
The goodwill resulting from this acquisition represented the expected synergies from combining operations of XACM and the Group.
Acquisition-related costs were minimal and included in “general and administrative expenses” in the consolidated income statements.
(vi) | Pursuant to the equity transfer agreement entered into between the Company and CSAH on February 2, 2016, the Company acquired 100% equity interests in SAIETC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CSAH, at a cash consideration of RMB400 million in August 2016. SAIETC became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company upon completion of the acquisition. The acquisition of SAIETC enables the Group to engage in import and export trading transactions. |
In the period from the acquisition date to December 31, 2016, SAIETC contributed revenue of RMB68 million and profit of RMB14 million to the Group’s results. If the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2016, management estimate that consolidated revenue would have been increased by RMB154 million, and consolidated profit for the year would have been increased by RMB39 million. In determining these amounts, management have assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the acquisition date would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2016. The information above is the amount before inter-company eliminations.
The above acquisitions had the following effect on the Group’s assets and liabilities on acquisition date:
Note | Recognized values on acquisition RMB million |
|||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
20 | 7 | ||||||
Trade and other receivables |
124 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
211 | |||||||
Trade and other payables |
(124 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total net identifiable assets |
218 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Consideration, satisfied by cash |
400 | |||||||
|
|
Analysis of the net outflow of cash and cash equivalents in respect of the acquisitions:
Cash consideration paid |
400 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents acquired |
(211 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash outflow |
189 | |||
|
|
Goodwill
Goodwill was recognized as a result of the acquisitions as follows:
Recognized values on acquisition RMB million |
||||
Total consideration transferred |
400 | |||
Fair value of identifiable net assets |
(218 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Goodwill (Note 23) |
182 | |||
|
|
(vii) | The Company previously held 51.84% equity interests in Xinjiang Civil Aviation Property Management Limited (“XJCAPM”) and XJCAPM used to be the subsidiary of the Company. During the year of 2016, a third party non-controlling interests holder of XJCAPM injected capital amounting to RMB73 million to XJCAPM. This diluted the Company’s interest in XJCAPM from 51.84% to 42.80%. XJCAPM became an associate of the Company since December 2016. Details are as follows: |
Note |
Net book as of the deemed |
|||||||
Assets deemed disposed of: |
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
20 | 153 | ||||||
Other non-current assets |
15 | |||||||
Trade and other receivables |
5 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
67 | |||||||
Other current assets |
15 | |||||||
Trade and other payables |
(32 | ) | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
(48 | ) | ||||||
Non-current liabilities |
(2 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net identifiable assets |
173 | |||||||
Non-controlling interests in the former subsidiary |
(83 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
90 | ||||||||
Fair value of the remaining 42.80% equity interests |
180 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net gain on deemed disposal and losing control |
90 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net cash outflow from the deemed disposal |
67 | |||||||
|
|
(viii) | Material non-controlling interests: |
As at December 31, 2017, the balance of total non-controlling interests is RMB12,607 million (December 31, 2016: RMB11,520 million), of which RMB8,547 million (December 31, 2016:RMB7,623 million) is for Xiamen Airlines. The rest of non-controlling interests are not individually material.
Set out below are the summarized financial information for Xiamen Airlines.
2017 RMB million |
2016 RMB million |
|||||||
Non-controlling interests percentage |
45 | % | 45 | % | ||||
Current assets |
2,422 | 2,386 | ||||||
Non-current assets |
39,689 | 41,689 | ||||||
Current liabilities |
(9,963 | ) | (13,739 | ) | ||||
Non-current liabilities |
(14,086 | ) | (13,997 | ) | ||||
Net assets |
18,062 | 16,339 | ||||||
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests |
8,547 | 7,623 | ||||||
Revenue |
26,114 | 21,874 | ||||||
Profit for the year |
1,477 | 1,223 | ||||||
Total comprehensive income |
1,578 | 1,500 | ||||||
Profit allocated to non-controlling interests |
651 | 532 | ||||||
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests |
73 | — | ||||||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
3,696 | 4,510 | ||||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities |
3,671 | (7,776 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used in) / generated from financing activities |
(7,613 | ) | 2,764 |
The information above is the amount before inter-company eliminations.