10. | Investments in associates |
| (a) | This caption is made up as follows: |
| | Share in equity | | | | | | | | ||||
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | ||||
| | % | | % | | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. | | | 19.584 | | | 19.584 | | | 1,124,008 | | | 1,055,488 | |
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L. | | | 45.95 | | | 43.65 | | | 324,861 | | | 402,866 | |
Compañía Minera Coimolache S.A. | | | 40.095 | | | 40.095 | | | 86,183 | | | 74,734 | |
Other minor investments | | | | | | | | | 1,835 | | | 3,519 | |
| | | | | | | | | 1,536,887 | | | 1,536,607 | |
(b) | The table below presents the net share in profit (loss) of associates: |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | |||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L. | | | (76,585) | | | (455,598) | | | (196,510) | |
Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. | | | 68,521 | | | 66,763 | | | 6,518 | |
Compañía Minera Coimolache S.A. | | | 21,271 | | | 23,514 | | | 16,617 | |
| | | 13,207 | | | (365,321) | | | (173,375) | |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | ||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | ||
| | | | | | | |
Statements of financial position as of December 31: | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | 1,055,135 | | | 1,107,893 | |
Non-current assets | | | 964,260 | | | 937,992 | |
Current liabilities | | | 123,315 | | | (135,136) | |
Non-current liabilities | | | (1,236,965) | | | (1,025,025) | |
Shareholders’ equity, reported | | | 659,115 | | | 885,724 | |
| | | | | | | |
Groups’ interest (45.95% in 2017 and 43.65% in 2016) | | | 302,863 | | | 386,618 | |
Goodwill | | | 21,998 | | | 16,248 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | 324,861 | | | 402,866 | |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | |||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Statements of profit or loss as of December 31, | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | | 645,176 | | | 761,193 | | | 1,031,174 | |
Other operating income | | | 21,870 | | | 17,713 | | | 10,625 | |
Costs of sales | | | (746,918) | | | (776,394) | | | (758,033) | |
Cost of other operating income | | | (2,062) | | | (2,951) | | | (2,524) | |
Operating expenses | | | (63,514) | | | (71,496) | | | (82,846) | |
Administrative expenses | | | (4,760) | | | (8,780) | | | (20,028) | |
Selling expenses | | | (3,921) | | | (3,695) | | | (3,534) | |
Impairment loss of long-lived assets | | | - | | | (889,499) | | | - | |
Finance income (costs) | | | (17,935) | | | (12,975) | | | (22,061) | |
Gain (loss) from currency exchange difference | | | 3,636 | | | (13,741) | | | (251) | |
Income (loss) before income tax | | | (168,428) | | | (1,000,625) | | | 152,522 | |
Income tax | | | (7,026) | | | (43,127) | | | (602,717) | |
Net loss reported | | | (175,454) | | | (1,043,752) | | | (450,195) | |
Group’s interest (43.65%) | | | (76,585) | | | (455,598) | | | (196,510) | |
- | Production volumes: Estimated production volumes are based on detailed life-of-mine plans and take into account development plans for the mines agreed by management as part of planning process. Production volumes are dependent on a number of variables, such as: the recoverable quantities; the production profile; the cost of the development of the infrastructure necessary to extract the reserves; the production costs; the contractual duration of mining rights; and the selling price of the commodities extracted. |
- | Commodity prices: Forecasted commodity prices are based on management’s estimates and are derived from forward price curves and long-term views of global supply and demand, building on past experience of the industry and consistent with external sources. As of December 31, 2016, estimated gold prices for the current and long-term periods were as follows: US$1,221/ounce for 2017 and US$1,300/ounce for 2018 and thereafter. |
- | Discount rate: In calculating the value in use, the Company applied a pre-tax discount rate of 7.1% to the pre-tax cash flows as of December 31, 2016. This discount rate was derived from the Yanacocha’s post-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC), with appropriate adjustments made to reflect the risks specific to the investment. |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | ||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | ||
| | | | | | | |
Statements of financial position as of December 31: | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | 1,563,874 | | | 1,218,508 | |
Non-current assets | | | 6,127,133 | | | 6,417,115 | |
Current liabilities | | | (510,790) | | | (293,631) | |
Non-current liabilities | | | (1,991,055) | | | (2,502,711) | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity, reported | | | 5,189,162 | | | 4,839,281 | |
| | | | | | | |
Group’s interest (19.584%) | | | 1,016,245 | | | 947,725 | |
Goodwill | | | 107,763 | | | 107,763 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | 1,124,008 | | | 1,055,488 | |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | |||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Statements of profit or loss for the years ended December 31: | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | | 3,202,931 | | | 2,384,154 | | | 1,115,617 | |
Cost of sales | | | (1,768,238) | | | (1,553,040) | | | (862,004) | |
Sales expenses | | | (141,669) | | | (131,391) | | | (56,215) | |
Other operating expenses, net | | | (258,826) | | | (24,107) | | | (26,600) | |
Finance costs | | | (216,912) | | | (80,438) | | | (16,010) | |
Finance income | | | 5,350 | | | 954 | | | 512 | |
Net gain (loss) of exchange difference | | | 13,288 | | | 7,857 | | | (75,770) | |
Profit before income taxes | | | 835,924 | | | 603,989 | | | 79,530 | |
Income tax | | | (486,043) | | | (263,082) | | | (46,246) | |
Net profit, reported | | | 349,881 | | | 340,907 | | | 33,284 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Group’s interest (19.584%) | | | 68,521 | | | 66,763 | | | 6,518 | |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | ||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | ||
| | | | | | | |
Statements of financial position as of December 31: | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | 101,668 | | | 73,480 | |
Non-current assets | | | 278,866 | | | 261,075 | |
Current liabilities | | | (44,411) | | | (28,532) | |
Non-current liabilities | | | (106,332) | | | (102,519) | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity, reported | | | 229,791 | | | 203,504 | |
| | | | | | | |
Adjustments to conform to the accounting policies of the Group | | | (14,843) | | | (17,111) | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity, adjusted | | | 214,948 | | | 186,393 | |
| | | | | | | |
Group’s interest (40.095%) | | | 86,183 | | | 74,734 | |
| | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | |||
| | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | US$(000) | | |||
Statements of profit or loss for the years ended December 31: | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | | 203,790 | | | 198,873 | | | 177,347 | |
Cost of sales | | | (121,021) | | | (107,913) | | | (104,549) | |
Administrative expenses | | | (3,829) | | | (4,144) | | | (2,185) | |
Sales expenses | | | (946) | | | (1,128) | | | (1,111) | |
Other operating income (expenses), net | | | (587) | | | 755 | | | 765 | |
Finance income | | | 220 | | | 38 | | | 23 | |
Finance costs | | | (3,304) | | | (1,614) | | | (723) | |
Exchange difference | | | (174) | | | (117) | | | (1,300) | |
Profit before income taxes | | | 74,149 | | | 84,750 | | | 68,267 | |
Income tax | | | (23,362) | | | (27,894) | | | (29,861) | |
Net profit, reported | | | 50,787 | | | 56,856 | | | 38,406 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments to conform to the accounting policies of the Group | | | 2,265 | | | 1,790 | | | 3,039 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net profit, adjusted | | | 53,052 | | | 58,646 | | | 41,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Group’s interest (40.095%) | | | 21,271 | | | 23,514 | | | 16,617 | |