8. IMPAIRMENTS
Figures in million - SA rand |
Notes |
2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
12 |
(4,303.4) |
(1,171.7) |
- |
Impairment of goodwill |
14 |
(99.1) |
(201.3) |
- |
Impairment of loan to equity-accounted investee |
|
(8.5) |
(8.1) |
- |
Total impairments |
|
(4,411.0) |
(1,381.1) |
- |
31 DECEMBER 2017
Impairment of Cooke Operations and Beatrix West mining assets
Ongoing losses experienced at the Cooke 1, 2 and 3 Operations and Beatrix West mine negatively affected group cash flow as well as the sustainability and economic viability of other operations in the Southern Africa region. In this regard, after numerous attempts to address the losses, it became necessary to enter into consultations in terms of Section 189 of the Labour Relations Act 66 of 1995 (S189) with relevant stakeholders regarding restructuring at the SA gold operations. As a result a decision was taken during the six months ended 30 June 2017, to impair the Cooke 1, 2 and 3 mining assets by R2,187.8 million and the Beatrix West assets by R603.7 million. These impairments were based on the estimated fair value less cost to sell over the life of mine calculated as expected discounted cash flows from the expected gold reserves and costs to extract the gold.
Impairment of West Rand Tailings Retreatment Project (WRTRP) exploration and evaluation assets, and allocated goodwill
On 22 November 2017, Sibanye-Stillwater announced that it has entered into various agreements with DRDGOLD Limited (DRDGOLD) to exchange selected surface gold processing assets and tailings storage facilities (TSFs) for approximately 265 million newly issued DRDGOLD shares (the DRDGOLD Transaction). Following the implementation of the DRDGOLD Transaction, Sibanye-Stillwater will retain full ownership of the Cooke and Ezulwini TSFs (of 2.4Moz probable gold reserves and 54.26Mlb probable uranium reserves), and, as such, retains full exposure to the low uranium price environment without the higher gold price TSF. As a result a decision was taken during the six months ended 31 December 2017, to impair the WRTRP exploration and evaluation assets, and allocated goodwill by R1,245.1 million and R99.1 million, respectively. These impairments were based on the estimated fair value less cost to sell over the life of mine calculated as expected discounted cash flows from the expected gold and uranium reserves, and costs to extract the gold and uranium.
Impairment of De Bron-Merriespruit exploration and evaluation assets
No expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of the De Bron-Merriespruit mineral resources is budgeted or planned for 2018. As a result a decision was taken to impair the De Bron-Merriespruit exploration and evaluation asset by R227.1 million.
31 DECEMBER 2016
Impairment of Cooke 4
Despite intense monitoring and interventions by a joint management and labour committee since the previous S189 consultation was concluded, the Cooke 4 Operation continued to fall short of production targets and losses continued to accumulate. In view of the sustained losses at the Cooke 4 Operation and considering the extensive efforts to improve productivity and reduce the operation’s cost structures, Sibanye-Stillwater gave notice in terms of S189. As a result a decision was taken during the six months ended 30 June 2016 to fully impair the Cooke 4 Operation’s mining assets by R816.7 million. This impairment was based on negative cash flow projections for the remainder of the life of mine.
Impairment of Cooke 1, 2 and 3 mining assets, and allocated goodwill
As a result of a decrease in the rand gold price from 30 June 2016 and continued losses, a decision was taken during the six months ended 31 December 2016, to impair the Cooke 1, 2 and 3 mining assets by R355.0 million and the goodwill allocated to the Cooke cash-generating unit (CGU) by R201.3 million. The impairment was based on the estimated fair value less cost to sell over the life of mine calculated as expected discounted cash flows from the expected gold reserves and costs to extract the gold.