31. General and Administrative Expenses
31.1 General and Administrative Expenses
Details of general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017, are as follows:
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||||||||||
(In millions of Korean won) | ||||||||||||
Employee Benefits |
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Salaries and short-term employee benefits—salaries |
₩ | 1,764,459 | ₩ | 1,874,396 | ₩ | 2,465,132 | ||||||
Salaries and short-term employee benefits—others |
755,829 | 734,119 | 822,536 | |||||||||
Post-employment benefits—defined benefit plans |
186,739 | 196,119 | 231,704 | |||||||||
Post-employment benefits—defined contribution plans |
10,262 | 9,361 | 15,046 | |||||||||
Termination benefits |
391,549 | 903,435 | 160,798 | |||||||||
Share-based payments |
17,429 | 38,190 | 73,370 | |||||||||
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Sub-total |
3,126,267 | 3,755,620 | 3,768,586 | |||||||||
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Depreciation and amortization |
257,306 | 288,620 | 370,378 | |||||||||
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Other general and administrative expenses |
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Rental expense |
273,531 | 280,888 | 320,920 | |||||||||
Tax and dues |
142,272 | 134,892 | 195,965 | |||||||||
Communication |
37,136 | 37,114 | 44,516 | |||||||||
Electricity and utilities |
28,752 | 29,921 | 31,158 | |||||||||
Publication |
18,337 | 17,300 | 17,383 | |||||||||
Repairs and maintenance |
15,777 | 15,722 | 20,524 | |||||||||
Vehicle |
10,291 | 9,624 | 11,587 | |||||||||
Travel |
6,784 | 8,059 | 17,407 | |||||||||
Training |
23,544 | 23,426 | 26,664 | |||||||||
Service fees |
115,919 | 129,032 | 179,311 | |||||||||
Electronic data processing expenses |
163,160 | 160,863 | 172,007 | |||||||||
Advertising |
124,546 | 142,186 | 199,676 | |||||||||
Others |
179,962 | 195,444 | 252,582 | |||||||||
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Sub-total |
1,140,011 | 1,184,471 | 1,489,700 | |||||||||
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Total |
₩ | 4,523,584 | ₩ | 5,228,711 | ₩ | 5,628,664 | ||||||
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31.2 Share-based Payments
31.2.1 Stock grants
The Group changed the scheme of share-based payment from stock options to stock grants in November 2007. The stock grant award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum amount of shares that can be awarded. Actual stock granted at the end of the vesting period is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-specified targets over the vesting period.
Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of December 31, 2017, are as follows:
Grant date |
Number of granted shares1 |
Vesting conditions | ||||||
(In number of shares) | ||||||||
KB Financial Group Inc. |
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Series 14 |
July 17, 2015 | 11,363 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,6 | |||||
Series 15 |
Jan. 01, 2016 | 72,843 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,7 | |||||
Series 17 |
Jan. 01, 2017 | 42,032 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,7 | |||||
Series 18 |
July. 17, 2017 | 7,444 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,7 | |||||
Deferred grant in 2012 |
— | 5,415 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2013 |
— | 588 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2014 |
— | 3,769 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2015 |
— | 21,780 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2016 |
— | 15,338 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2017 |
— | 36,054 | Satisfied | |||||
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Sub-total |
216,626 | |||||||
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Kookmin Bank |
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Series 64 |
July 24, 2015 | 11,133 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,3 | |||||
Series 65 |
Aug. 26, 2015 | 11,587 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,3 | |||||
Series 67 |
Jan. 01, 2016 | 135,934 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,4 | |||||
Series 68 |
July 05, 2016 | 9,621 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,4 | |||||
Series 69 |
Jan. 01, 2017 | 323,777 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,5 | |||||
Series 70 |
July 24, 2017 | 1,449 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,5 | |||||
Series 71 |
Aug. 26, 2017 | 4,372 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,5 | |||||
Series 72 |
Aug. 28, 2017 | 5,601 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2,5 | |||||
Deferred grant in 2014 |
— | 35,312 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2015 |
— | 61,328 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2016 |
— | 155,407 | Satisfied | |||||
Deferred grant in 2017 |
— | 31,547 | Satisfied | |||||
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Sub-total |
787,068 | |||||||
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Other subsidiaries |
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Stock granted in 2010 |
— | 2,096 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2011 |
— | 2,633 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2012 |
— | 7,788 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2013 |
— | 21,289 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2014 |
— | 45,426 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2015 |
— | 197,689 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2016 |
— | 187,066 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
Stock granted in 2017 |
— | 289,348 | Services fulfillment, Achievement of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,9 | |||||
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Sub-total |
753,335 | |||||||
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Total |
1,757,029 | |||||||
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1 | Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees that have residual shares at the end of reporting period (Deferred grants are residual shares as of December 31, 2017). |
2 | During the year, executives and employees were given the option of deferring payment of the granted shares (after the date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted amount is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement when the deferred grant has been confirmed. |
3 | 30%, 40% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, Performance Results and financial results of Kookmin Bank, respectively. 50% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, while 50% is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results. |
4 | 30%, 40% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, Performance Results and Evaluation of the Bank president’s performance, respectively. 50% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, while 50% is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results. |
5 | 30%, 40% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, Performance Results and Evaluation of the Bank president’s performance, respectively. 30% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR, while 70% is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results. |
6 | 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, financial results of the Group and relative TSR, respectively. 50% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, while 50% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. |
7 | 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, financial results of the Group and relative TSR, respectively. 50% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, while 50% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. |
8 | 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, subsidiaries’ performance and relative TSR, respectively. 60% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of subsidiaries’ performance, while 40% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined upon accomplishment of Performance Results, subsidiaries’ performance and relative TSR, respectively. 50% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of subsidiaries’ performance, while 50% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. 70% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of subsidiaries’ performance, while 30% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. |
9 | 50%, 30% and 20% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, subsidiaries’ performance and relative TSR, respectively. 80% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of subsidiaries’ performance, while 20% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. 80% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, while 20% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. 60%, 30% and 10% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, subsidiaries’ performance and relative TSR, respectively. 90% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of subsidiaries’ performance, while 10% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. 90% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined upon the accomplishment of Performance Results, while 10% is determined upon the accomplishment of relative TSR. |
Details of stock grants linked to short-term performance as of December 31, 2017, are as follows:
Grant date | Estimated number of vested shares1 |
Vesting conditions | ||||||||
(In number of shares) | ||||||||||
KB Financial Group Inc. |
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Stock granted in 2010 |
Jan. 01, 2010 | 322 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2011 |
Jan. 01, 2011 | 1,728 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2012 |
Jan. 01, 2012 | 2,642 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2013 |
Jan. 01, 2013 | 448 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2014 |
Jan. 01, 2014 | 7,079 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2015 |
Jan. 01, 2015 | 16,730 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2016 |
Jan. 01, 2016 | 20,523 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2017 |
Jan. 01, 2017 | 17,470 | Proportional to service period | |||||||
Kookmin Bank |
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Stock granted in 2014 |
Jan. 01, 2014 | 53,771 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2015 |
Jan. 01, 2015 | 100,548 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2016 |
Jan. 01, 2016 | 141,707 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2017 |
Jan. 01, 2017 | 99,185 | Proportional to service period | |||||||
Other subsidiaries |
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Stock granted in 2014 |
— | 24,976 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2015 |
— | 117,127 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2016 |
— | 204,978 | Satisfied | |||||||
Stock granted in 2017 |
— | 194,927 | Proportional to service period |
1 | During the year, executives and employees were given the option of deferred payment of the granted shares (after the date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted amount is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed. |
Share grants are measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo Simulation Model and assumptions used in determining the fair value as of December 31, 2017, are as follows:
Expected exercise period (Years) |
Risk free rate (%) |
Fair value (Market performance condition) |
Fair value (Non-market performance condition) |
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Linked to long term performance |
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(KB Financial Group Inc.) |
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Series 14 |
0.00~7.00 | 1.87~2.39 | 61,139 | 52,873~61,139 | ||||||||||||
Series 15 |
0.00~3.00 | 1.87~2.14 | 61,139 | 58,516~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 17 |
1.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 61,607 | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 18 |
1.54~7.00 | 1.94~2.39 | 60,517 | 52,873~62,419 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2012 |
— | — | — | 34,180~40,662 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2013 |
— | — | — | 34,180~42,824 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2014 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2015 |
0.00~5.00 | 1.87~2.34 | — | 55,745~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2016 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | — | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Deferred grant in 2017 |
0.00~3.00 | 1.87~2.14 | — | 58,516~61,791 | ||||||||||||
(Kookmin Bank) |
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Series 64 |
0.00~3.00 | 1.87~2.14 | 57,602 | 58,516~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 65 |
0.00~3.00 | 1.87~2.14 | 57,625 | 58,516~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 67 |
0.00~5.00 | 1.87~2.34 | 61,139 | 55,745~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 68 |
0.51~4.00 | 1.87~2.24 | 61,570 | 57,009~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 69 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 61,607 | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 70 |
0.00~3.00 | 1.87~2.14 | 59,783 | 58,516~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Series 71 |
2.00~5.00 | 2.00~2.34 | 60,107 | 55,745~60,194 | ||||||||||||
Series 72 |
2.00~5.00 | 2.00~2.34 | 60,112 | 55,745~60,194 | ||||||||||||
Grant deferred in 2014 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Grant deferred in 2015 |
0.00~4.00 | 1.87~2.24 | — | 57,009~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Grant deferred in 2016 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | — | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Grant deferred in 2017 |
0.00~2.89 | 1.87~2.14 | — | 57,581~62,053 | ||||||||||||
(Other subsidiaries) |
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Share granted in 2010 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2011 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2012 |
— | 1.87 | 40,544 | 40,831~61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2013 |
0.00~1.00 | 1.87 | 35,710 | 35,710~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2014 |
0.00~5.00 | 1.87~2.34 | 43,672~57,388 | 43,672~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2015 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 42,824~63,009 | 42,824~63,033 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2016 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 42,824~61,811 | 42,824~62,738 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2017 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 57,625~61,607 | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Linked to short-term performance |
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(KB Financial Group Inc.) |
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Share granted in 2010 |
— | 1.87 | — | 40,662 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2011 |
— | 1.87 | — | 38,111~40,662 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2012 |
— | 1.87 | — | 34,180~40,662 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2013 |
— | 1.87 | — | 34,180~40,662 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2014 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2015 |
0.00~7.01 | 1.87~2.39 | — | 52,873~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2016 |
0.00~7.01 | 1.87~2.39 | — | 52,873~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2017 |
1.00~7.01 | 1.87~2.39 | — | 52,873~61,791 | ||||||||||||
(Kookmin Bank) |
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Share granted in 2014 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2015 |
0.00~5.00 | 1.87~2.34 | — | 55,745~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2016 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | — | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2017 |
1.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | 54,116~61,791 | |||||||||||||
(Other subsidiaries) |
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Share granted in 2014 |
— | 1.87 | — | 61,294 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2015 |
0.00~5.00 | 1.87~2.34 | — | 55,745~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2016 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | — | 54,116~61,791 | ||||||||||||
Share granted in 2017 |
0.00~6.00 | 1.87~2.37 | — | 54,116~61,791 |
Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate the expected term of the grant. And the current stock price of December 31, 2017 was used for the underlying asset price. Additionally the average three year historical dividend rate was used as the expected dividend rate.
As of December 31, 2016 and 2017, the accrued expenses related to share-based payments including share grants amounted to ₩79,742 million and ₩133,496 million, respectively, and the compensation costs from share grants amounting to ₩38,190 million and ₩73,370 million were incurred during the 2016 and 2017, respectively.
Details of Mileage stock as of December 31, 2017, are as follows:
Grant date | Number of granted shares1 |
Expected exercise period (years)1 |
Remaining shares2 |
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(In number of shares) | ||||||||||||
Stock granted in 2016 |
Jan. 23, 2016 | 33,829 | 0.00~1.06 | 18,196 | ||||||||
Apr. 29, 2016 | 60 | 0.00~1.33 | 39 | |||||||||
July 07, 2016 | 280 | 0.00~1.52 | 125 | |||||||||
July 18, 2016 | 767 | 0.00~1.55 | — | |||||||||
Aug. 03, 2016 | 107 | 0.00~1.59 | 53 | |||||||||
Aug. 17, 2016 | 51 | 0.00~1.63 | 44 | |||||||||
Aug. 30, 2016 | 256 | 0.00~1.66 | 219 | |||||||||
Sept. 06, 2016 | 206 | 0.00~1.68 | 120 | |||||||||
Oct. 07, 2016 | 105 | 0.00~1.77 | 97 | |||||||||
Nov. 01, 2016 | 118 | 0.00~1.84 | 95 | |||||||||
Dec. 07, 2016 | 211 | 0.00~1.93 | 150 | |||||||||
Dec. 08, 2016 | 43 | 0.00~1.94 | 43 | |||||||||
Dec. 15, 2016 | 12 | 0.00~1.96 | 12 | |||||||||
Dec. 20, 2016 | 309 | 0.00~1.97 | 307 | |||||||||
Dec. 28, 2016 | 76 | 0.00~1.99 | 64 | |||||||||
Dec. 30, 2016 | 210 | 0.00~2.00 | 159 | |||||||||
Stock granted in 2017 |
Jan. 09, 2017 | 28,925 | 0.00~2.02 | 25,521 | ||||||||
Feb. 03, 2017 | 43 | 0.00~2.09 | 43 | |||||||||
Apr. 03, 2017 | 82 | 0.00~2.25 | 82 | |||||||||
May 22, 2017 | 20 | 0.00~2.39 | 20 | |||||||||
July 03, 2017 | 52 | 0.00~2.50 | 52 | |||||||||
Aug. 16, 2017 | 204 | 0.00~2.62 | 204 | |||||||||
Aug. 17, 2017 | 40 | 0.00~2.63 | 40 | |||||||||
Aug. 22, 2017 | 33 | 0.00~2.64 | 33 | |||||||||
Aug. 25, 2017 | 387 | 0.00~2.65 | 387 | |||||||||
Sept. 14, 2017 | 82 | 0.00~2.70 | 82 | |||||||||
Oct. 20, 2017 | 9 | 0.00~2.80 | 9 | |||||||||
Nov. 01, 2017 | 120 | 0.00~2.84 | 120 | |||||||||
Nov. 06, 2017 | 106 | 0.00~2.85 | 106 | |||||||||
Dec. 06, 2017 | 77 | 0.00~2.93 | 77 | |||||||||
Dec. 08, 2017 | 28 | 0.00~2.94 | 28 | |||||||||
Dec. 26, 2017 | 254 | 0.00~2.99 | 254 | |||||||||
Dec. 29, 2017 | 114 | 0.00~2.99 | 114 | |||||||||
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Total | 67,216 | Total | 46,895 | |||||||||
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1 | Mileage stock is exercisable for two years after one year from the grant date. When the mileage stock is exercised, the closing price of prior month is applied. However, in case of transfer or retirement during the vesting period, mileage stock is exercisable at the closing price of the last month prior to transfer or retirement. |
2 | The remaining shares are assessed based on the stock price as of December 31, 2017. These shares are vested immediately at grant date. |
As of December 31, 2016 and 2017, the accrued expenses for share-based payments in regards to mileage stock amounted to ₩1,533 million and ₩2,973 million, respectively, and the compensation costs amounting to ₩1,563 million and ₩2,378 million were incurred during the 2016 and 2017, respectively.