| 11. | FINANCE COSTS |
| Note | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
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Finance costs: |
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- Interest on bank loans repayable within 5 years |
3,301 | 2,730 | 3,378 | |||||||||||||
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- Interest on corporate bonds, promissory notes and commercial papers repayable within 5 years |
1,928 | 2,885 | 2,403 | |||||||||||||
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- Interest on convertible bonds repayable within 5 years |
172 | — | — | |||||||||||||
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- Interest on related parties loans repayable within 5 years |
60 | — | 73 | |||||||||||||
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- Interest on bank loans repayable over 5 years |
8 | 62 | 53 | |||||||||||||
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- Less: Amounts capitalized in CIP |
15 | (936 | ) | (769 | ) | (670 | ) | |||||||||
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Total interest expense |
4,533 | 4,908 | 5,237 | |||||||||||||
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- Net exchange loss/ (gain) |
2,104 | (260 | ) | 231 | ||||||||||||
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- Others |
297 | 369 | 266 | |||||||||||||
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| 6,934 | 5,017 | 5,734 | ||||||||||||||
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