BANCOLOMBIA SA | CIK:0001071371 | 3

  • Filed: 4/30/2018
  • Entity registrant name: BANCOLOMBIA SA (CIK: 0001071371)
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  • SEC filing page: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1071371/000114420418023396/0001144204-18-023396-index.htm
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  • ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory

    NOTE 18. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
     
    The following table shows liabilities relating to post-employment benefit plans:
     
    Post-employment and long-term benefit plans
    December 31,
    2017
    December 31,
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Defined benefit pension plan
    131,589
    129,931
    Severance obligation
    38,041
    51,289
    Retirement Pension Premium Plan and Senior Management Pension Plan Premium
    119,526
    105,158
    Other long term benefits
    408,245
    364,424
    Post-employment and long-term benefit plans
    697,401
    650,802
     
    Short-term employment benefit plans recognized in the statement of financial position in the line “other liabilities” consist of the following:
     
     Other employment benefit plans
    Diecember 31,
    2017
    December 31,
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Current severance obligation(1)
    106,334
    104,352
    Other bonuses and short-term benefits
    336,285
    336,018
    Other employment benefit plans
    442,619
    440,370
     
    (1)
    See severance obligation
     
    These benefits include all types of payments that the Bank provides to its employees. The recognition of liabilities related to post-employment and long-term employee benefit plans is based on actuarial computations which involve judgments and assumptions made by management (with the assistance of actuaries) related to the future macroeconomic and employee demographic factors, among others, which will not necessarily coincide with the future outcome of such factors.
     
    As of December 31, 2015, the amount recognized through Profit and Losses, due to benefit employee plans' current service cost and interest cost, was COP 114,808; on the other hand, COP 52,895 was recognized through other comprehensive income as a result of the net actuarial gain or loss due to change in assumptions, demographic experience and foreign currency translation effect.
     
    Bonuses and short-term benefits
     
    As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the amounts of COP 336,285 and COP 336,018, respectively, were recognized by the Bank as bonuses related to private agreements in connection with the employees' variable compensation.
     
    Post-employment benefits
     
    Defined benefit pension plan
     
    Colombia
     
    Under Colombian law, employee pension obligations are managed as a defined contribution plan since 1990. The Bank’s legal retirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 relates to retired employees who rendered services to the Bank before the current regulations took effect. Under this unfunded plan, benefits are based on length of service and level of compensation. As of December 2017, 673 participants were covered by this plan, and as of December 2016, 693 participants.
     
    For purposes of the projected assessment of the pension plan obligation, in the absence of a deep market of high quality corporate debt, the sovereign bond curve of the Colombian Government is used, with maturity similar to the residual life of the obligation of the projected benefit. The net cost of pensions is accounted for in the statement of income as “salaries and employee benefits”, and includes the interest costs and cost of current service. 
     
    Unfunded defined benefit pension plan of the Parent Company
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Present value of the obligation as of January 1
    123,282
    120,543
    Interest cost
    8,117
    8,998
    Benefits paid
    (11,553)
    (11,114)
    Net actuarial (gain) / loss due to changes in demographic assumptions
    2,216
    514
    Net actuarial (gain) / loss due to plan experience
    3,418
    4,341
    Defined obligation, unfunded as of December 31
    125,480
    123,282
     
    Panama
     
    The pension plan for Banistmo and its subsidiaries provides defined benefits based on average salary paid during the most recent 120 months before retirement and years of service of certain employees entitled to receive the benefits. The pension benefit vests after 10 years of service. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, there were 62 participants (31 participants with deferred benefits and 31 participants receiving benefits), and 64 participants covered by the Plan (2 active participants, 31 participants with deferred benefits and 31 participants receiving benefits) respectively:
     
    Funded defined benefit pension plan of Banistmo
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Present value of the obligation as of January 1
    6,649
    6,688
    Interest cost
    198
    230
    Actuarial (gain)/loss - experience
    68
    446
    Actuarial (gain)/loss - financial assumptions
    61
    190
    Benefits paid from plan assets
    (825)
    (584)
    Foreign currency translation effect
    (42)
    (321)
    Defined obligation, unfunded as of December 31
    6,109
    6,649
     
    Severance obligation
     
    Colombia
     
    Under Colombian labor regulations, employees hired before 1990 are entitled to receive one month’s salary for each year of service. This benefit accumulates and is paid to the employees upon their termination or retirement from the Bank, calculated based on the employees’ last salary base; however, employees may request advances against this benefit at any time. In 1990, the Colombian government revised its labor regulations for new employees to permit companies, subject to the approval of the employees, to transfer this severance obligation annually to private pension funds (this scheme of employee benefits is known as the current severance obligation). The Bank’s severance obligations relate to employees hired before 1990.
     
    As of December 2017 and 2016, 572 and 707 participants respectively, were covered by this plan.
     
    The balances recognized in the statement of financial position are listed below:
     
    Defined benefit severance obligation plan
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Present value of the obligation as of January 1
    51,289
    52,209
    Current cost of service
    2,562
    2,144
    Interest cost
    3,419
    4,020
    Benefits paid
    (11,298)
    (10,233)
    Net actuarial (gain) / loss due to assumption changes and plan experience
    (7,931)
    3,149
    Defined obligation, unfunded as of December 31
    38,041
    51,289
    Current severance regimen
    106,334
    104,352
    Total
    144,375
    155,641
     
    Retirement Pension Premium Plan and Senior Management Pension Plan Premium
     
    Colombia
     
    Under Colombian labor regulations, employers and employees are entitled to negotiate compensation, other than the retirement benefit prescribed by law, by means of private agreements. The Bank’s employees participating in defined contribution plans are entitled to receive, on their retirement date, a one-time payment at the time based on the salary of the employee at their retirement date.
     
    On the other hand, the Bank has established a retirement benefit plan for its senior management executives. Under this plan, the executives are entitled to receive a one-off payment on their retirement date based on the number of years of service to the organization.
     
    El Salvador
     
    By means of Decree 592 of 2013, under Salvadorian labor regulations, employees are entitled to receive 15 days of salary for each year of service. This benefit is payable upon retirement, resignation, unjustified dismissal, death and disability. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, there were 2,940 and 2,899 participants respectively, covered by the plan.
     
    Additionally, employees of Banco Agrícola and its subsidiaries that were 50 years of age (45 for females) as of March 31, 2005 are entitled through a private agreement to receive one month of salary per year of service, net of the benefit established under Legislative Decree 592 in case of termination due to voluntary retirement. As of December 31, 2017 there were not participants, and 2016, there was 1 participant covered by the plan.
     
    Guatemala
     
    Grupo Agromercantil Holding has established a retirement pension plan for its employees. Under this plan, the employees are entitled to receive a lifetime payment of 50% of their monthly nominal wage, if they are 70 years old and have 30 years of service, or if they are 65 years old and have 40 years of service. On the other hand, the employees are entitled to receive a lifetime payment of 70% of their monthly nominal wage, if they are 70 years old and have 40 years of service, or they are 65 years old and have 45 years of service.
     
    The annual change of the present value of the obligations of defined benefit plans is as follows:
     
    Retirement Pension Premium Plan and Senior Management Pension Plan Premium
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Present value of the obligation as of January 1
    105,158
    95,331
    Current service cost
    7,294
    10,597
    Interest cost
    6,881
    7,211
    Benefits paid
    (1,224)
    (14,933)
    First time application effect of IAS 19 to new defined benefit obligation
    of Transportempo at December 31, 2017(1)
    237
    -
    Net actuarial (gain) / loss due to assumption changes and plan experience
    1,195
    7,093
    Foreign currency translation effect
    (15)
    (141)
    Defined obligation, unfunded as of December 31
    119,526
    105,158
     
    (1)
    Pursuant to a private agreement reached between Transportempo and its employees, the Bank’s subsidiary has decided to recognize a new employee benefit plan based on the employees’ seniority and their current salary at the moment when the service is vested.
     
    Other long term benefits
     
    In addition to legal benefits and the aforementioned post-employment benefits, the Bank grants to its employees other benefits based on the employees’ seniority. For the periods ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the reconciliation of the other long term benefits is set below:
     
    Other long term benefits
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Present value of the obligation as of January 1
    364,424
     271,651
    Current service cost
    37,433
    29,190
    Interest cost
    26,329
    18,940
    Benefits paid
    (38,671)
    (39,092)
    Unfunded benefit obligation assumed for GAH at December 31, 2017 (1)
    340
    -
    First time application effect of IAS 19 to new defined benefit obligation
    of Renting at December 31, 2017( 2)
    614
    -
    Net actuarial (gain) / loss due to assumption changes and plan experience
    16,893
    84,247(3)
    Foreign currency translation effect
    883
    (512)
    Defined obligation, unfunded as of December 31
    408,245
    364,424
     
    (1)
    Former employees have been incorporated again in the Company’s payroll due to the private agreement reached between Comamesa (a Guatemalan subsidiary of GAH) and Serviva (security supplier).
    (2)
    Pursuant to a private agreement reached between Renting and its employees, the Bank’s subsidiary has decided to recognize a new employee benefit plan based on the employees’ seniority and their current salary at the moment when the service is vested.
    (3)
    As a result of the acquisition of control of Grupo Agromercantil Holding in 2015, the Bank assumed the obligations related to the termination indemnity plan of Banco Agromercantil de Guatemala, Consejería, Mantenimiento y Mensajería, Seguros Agromercantil (subsidiaries of Grupo Agromercantil Holding).
     
    Plan Assets - Panama
     
    The Bank, through its subsidiary Banistmo, has established a plan with assets to secure benefits promised by Banistmo to the employees entitled to receive the Pension Plan under the terms described above and to comply with Panama labor code, which specify the terms for securing the payments to be made in the event of an employee’s termination (voluntary or involuntary) or upon retirement (termination indemnity plan).
     
    Banistmo’s pension and post-retirement plan assets consider investments in fixed-term deposits and cash and due from banks, in order to reduce the investment risk. The plan assets are managed by a trustee (third party). Likewise, the assets allocation is periodically reviewed by Banistmo and, when necessary, adjusted according to the investment strategy. The plan's investment assets are measured at fair value using significant, unobservable market data and, therefore, are classified as Level 3.
     
    The expected return on assets assumption represents the long term rate of return based on analysis of historical returns, historical asset class volatilities and the fund’s past experience.
     
    The components of the periodic net cost of the plans previously mentioned and the total of charges (credits) recognized in the consolidated statement of income are as follows:
     
    Banistmo asset plan
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    In millions of COP
    Employee pension plan
    4,765
        5,565
    Total
    4,765
    5,565
     
    The following table details the change in plan assets:
     
     
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Fair value of assets as of January 1
    5,565
    6,087
    Interest income on plan assets
    123
    209
    Return on plan assets greater/(less) than discount rate
    (58)
    130
    Benefits paid
    (825)
    (584)
    Foreign currency translation effect
    (40)
    (277)
    Fair value assets as of December 31
    4,765
    5,565
     
    Defined contribution plans
     
    The expense recognized in the line “Salaries and employee benefits” of the consolidated statement of income for defined contribution plans, for current severance regimen and pension benefits, is as follows:
     
    Defined contribution plans
    2017
    2016
    In millions of COP
    Pension
     
    171,713
    159,525
    Current severance regimen
     
    79,246
    74,816
    Total
     
    250,959
    234,341
     
    The economic assumptions used in the determination of the present value of the defined benefit plans, in nominal terms, are as follows:
     
    Colombia
     
    Main projected assumptions
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    Discount rate 
    6.60%
    6.90%
    Rate of wage increase
    7.00%
    9.00%
    Projected inflation
    4.00%
    6.50%
     
    Bancolombia Panama
     
    Main projected assumptions
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    Discount rate 
    3.00%
    3.10%
    Rate of wage increase
    3.00%
    3.00%
    Projected inflation
    2.00%
    2.00%
     
    Banistmo
     
    Main projected assumptions
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    Discount rate 
    3.00%
    3.10%
    Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
    2.10%
    6.00%
    Rate of wage increase
    3.00%
    3.00%
     
    El Salvador
     
    Main projected assumptions
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    Discount rate 
    3.60%
    5.10%
    Rate of wage increase
    2.50%
    3.00%
    Projected inflation
    1.50%
    2.00%
     
    Guatemala
     
    Main projected assumptions
    December 31, 2017
    December 31, 2016
    Discount rate 
    8.20%
    8.20%
    Rate of wage increase
    5.00%
    5.03%
    Projected inflation
    4.00%
    4.00%
     
    In 2017, the assumption of mortality used in the preparation of the assessment of the estimated liabilities is based on tables RP-2000, CSO-80 and RV-08, which reflect average ages of mortality from 32-75 years. The rate used to discount the obligation of the defined benefit plan to reflect the duration of the labor liabilities as of December 2017 corresponds to the yield of sovereign bonds of each country where the plan is established, either Colombia, Panama, Guatemala and El Salvador, as applicable, since the market transactions of these countries involving corporate bonds of high quality have no high levels of activity. The assumption of the rate of inflation is based on the long term projection of the Central Bank of Colombia, Panama, Guatemala and El Salvador.
     
    The nature of the risks related to the obligations aforementioned are summarized below:
     
    Investment risk
    The present value of the obligation for the defined benefits plan is calculated using a discount rate determined with reference to high quality sovereign yields of each country. Currently, the plan includes investment in financial instruments that are not vulnerable to market risks
    Interest rate risks
    A reduction of the bond interest rates will increase the obligation of the plan
    Longevity risk
    The present value of the obligation of the defined benefit plan is calculated with reference to the highest estimate of the mortality of participants during their time of employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the participants will increase the plan obligation
    Salary risk
    The present value of the obligation of the benefit plan is calculated with reference to the future salaries of the participants. As such, an increase in the participants' wages will increase the obligation of the plan
     
    Estimated payment of future benefits
     
    The payments of benefits, which reflect future service rendered, are considered to be paid as follows:
     
    Years
    Pension Benefits
    Other benefits
    In millions of COP
    2018
    12,604
    58,550
    2019
    12,672
    55,384
    2020
    12,698
    55,847
    2021
    12,649
    65,396
    2022
    12,507
    72,098
    2023 to 2027
    58,148
    357,577
     
    Sensitivity analysis
     
    Defined Benefit Obligations (DBO) was calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method. Obligations and expenses will change in the future as a result of future changes in the methods of projection and assumption, participant information, plan provisions and regulations, or as resulting from future gains and losses.
     
    Pension plan Bancolombia
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    7.10%
    0.50% increase
    (4,542)
    Discount rate
    6.10%
    0.50% decrease
    4,864
    Salary increases
    3.90%
    0.50% increase
    5,280
    Salary increases
    2.90%
    0.50% decrease
    (4,964)
    Mortality Table
    RV-08 ("Valid Rentiers”")
    One year increase in life expectancy
    5,085
     
    Retirement Pension Premium Plan
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    7.10%
    0.50% increase
    (4,854)
    Discount rate
    6.10%
    0.50% decrease
    5,348
    Salary increases
    6.40%
    0.50% increase
    5,390
    Salary increases
    5.40%
    0.50% decrease
    (4,935)
     
    Severance obligation
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    7.10%
    0.50% increase
    (980)
    Discount rate
    6.10%
    0.50% decrease
    1,023
    Salary increases
    6.40%
    0.50% increase
    2,228
    Salary increases
    5.40%
    0.50% decrease
    (2,156)
     
    Senior Management Pension Plan Premium
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    7.10%
    0.50% increase
    (987)
    Discount rate
    6.10%
    0.50% decrease
    1,040
    Salary increases
    6.40%
    0.50% increase
    1,331
    Salary increases
    5.40%
    0.50% decrease
    (1,246)
     
    Pension Plan Banistmo
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    3.50%
    0.50% increase
    (269)
    Discount rate
    2.50%
    0.50% decrease
    357
    Mortality Table
    RP-2000
    One year increase in life expectancy
    207
     
    Other long term benefits
     
    Colombia
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    7.10%
    0.50% increase
    (11,179)
    Discount rate
    6.10%
    0.50% decrease
    11,938
    Salary increases
    6.40%
    0.50% increase
    11,961
    Salary increases
    5.40%
    0.50% decrease
    (11,303)
     
    El Salvador
     
     Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    4.10%
    0.50% increase
    (661)
    Discount rate
    3.10%
    0.50% decrease
    720
    Salary increases
    3.00%
    0.50% increase
    121
    Salary increases
    2.00%
    0.50% decrease
    (157)
     
    Guatemala
     
    Assumption
    Value
    (Increase/Decrease)
    Effect on DBO
    In millions of COP
    Discount rate
    8.70%
    0.50% increase
    (1,775)
    Discount rate
    7.70%
    0.50% decrease
    2,011
    Salary increases
    5.50%
    0.50% increase
    1,398
    Salary increases
    4.50%
    0.50% decrease
    (1,267)
    Mortality Table
    RP-2000 (M&F)
    One year increase in life expectancy
    593