UNITED BREWERIES CO INC | CIK:0000888746 | 3

  • Filed: 4/27/2018
  • Entity registrant name: UNITED BREWERIES CO INC (CIK: 0000888746)
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  • ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory

    Note 7 Financial Instruments
     
    Financial instruments categories
     
    The carrying amounts of each financial instrument category as of each year-end are detailed as follows:
     
     
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
     
     
    Current
     
    Non current
     
    Current
     
    Non current
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    -
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    -
     
    Market securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    -
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    105,453
     
     
    203,784
     
    Total other financial assets
     
     
    10,724,196
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    8,406,491
     
     
    203,784
     
    Cash and cash equivalents
     
     
    170,044,602
     
     
    -
     
     
    134,033,183
     
     
    -
     
    Accounts receivable - trade and other receivable (net)
     
     
    286,213,598
     
     
    3,330,606
     
     
    280,788,133
     
     
    3,563,797
     
    Acoounts receivable from related companies
     
     
    5,810,764
     
     
    258,471
     
     
    3,536,135
     
     
    356,665
     
    Total financial assets
     
     
    472,793,160
     
     
    5,507,268
     
     
    426,763,942
     
     
    4,124,246
     
    Bank borrowings
     
     
    24,623,746
     
     
    73,886,831
     
     
    39,079,561
     
     
    29,606,398
     
    Bonds payable
     
     
    3,306,135
     
     
    69,476,612
     
     
    3,250,023
     
     
    70,836,716
     
    Financial leases obligations
     
     
    176,586
     
     
    17,638,289
     
     
    215,950
     
     
    17,500,919
     
    Derivative hedge liabilities
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    -
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
    Liability coverage
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Deposits for return of bottles and containers
     
     
    13,228,328
     
     
    -
     
     
    13,015,723
     
     
    -
     
    Total other non-financial liabililities (*)
     
     
    53,591,658
     
     
    161,001,732
     
     
    66,679,933
     
     
    117,944,033
     
    Account payable- trade and other payable
     
     
    281,681,553
     
     
    541,783
     
     
    259,739,479
     
     
    1,082,898
     
    Accounts payable to related entities
     
     
    10,069,043
     
     
    -
     
     
    9,530,071
     
     
    -
     
    Total financial liabilities
     
     
    345,342,254
     
     
    161,543,515
     
     
    335,949,483
     
     
    119,026,931
     
     
    (*) See Note 21 - Other financial liabilities.
     
    Fair vaue of Financial instruments
     
    a)
    Financial assets and liabilities are detailed as follows:
     
    The following tables show fair values, based on financial instrument categories, compared to the carrying amount included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position:
     
     
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
     
     
    Book Value
     
    Fair Value
     
    Book Value
     
    Fair Value
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    479,492
     
    Market securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    7,821,546
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    309,237
     
    Total other financial assets
     
     
    12,642,387
     
     
    12,642,387
     
     
    8,610,275
     
     
    8,610,275
     
    Cash and cash equivalents
     
     
    170,044,602
     
     
    170,044,602
     
     
    134,033,183
     
     
    134,033,183
     
    Accounts receivable - trade and other receivable (net)
     
     
    289,544,204
     
     
    289,544,204
     
     
    284,351,930
     
     
    284,351,930
     
    Acoounts receivable from related companies
     
     
    6,069,235
     
     
    6,069,235
     
     
    3,892,800
     
     
    3,892,800
     
    Total financial assets
     
     
    478,300,428
     
     
    478,300,428
     
     
    430,888,188
     
     
    430,888,188
     
    Bank borrowings
     
     
    98,510,577
     
     
    102,062,465
     
     
    68,685,959
     
     
    69,668,649
     
    Bonds payable
     
     
    72,782,747
     
     
    79,559,896
     
     
    74,086,739
     
     
    81,769,096
     
    Financial leases obligations
     
     
    17,814,875
     
     
    29,314,234
     
     
    17,716,869
     
     
    30,154,204
     
    Derivative hedge liabilities
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    11,118,676
     
    Liability coverage
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Deposits for return of bottles and containers
     
     
    13,228,328
     
     
    13,228,328
     
     
    13,015,723
     
     
    13,015,723
     
    Total other non-financial liabililities (*)
     
     
    214,593,390
     
     
    236,421,786
     
     
    184,623,966
     
     
    205,726,348
     
    Account payable- trade and other payable
     
     
    282,223,336
     
     
    282,223,336
     
     
    260,822,377
     
     
    260,822,377
     
    Accounts payable to related entities
     
     
    10,069,043
     
     
    10,069,043
     
     
    9,530,071
     
     
    9,530,071
     
    Total financial liabilities
     
     
    506,885,769
     
     
    528,714,165
     
     
    454,976,414
     
     
    476,078,796
     
     
    (*) See Note 21 - Other financial liabilities.
     
    The carrying amount of current accounts receivable, cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature, and in the case of accounts receivable, due to the fact that any collection loss is already reflected in the impairment loss provision.
     
    The fair value of non-derivative financial assets and liabilities that are not quoted in active markets are estimated through the use of discounted cash flows calculated on market variables observed as of the date of the financial statements. The fair value of derivative instruments is estimated through the discount of future cash flows, determined according to information observed in the market or to variables and prices obtained from third parties.
     
    The fair value of bank borrowings and Bonds payable has hierarchy level 2 of fair value.
     
    b) Financial instruments by category:
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    Fair value with
    changes in
    income
     
    Cash and cash
    equivaletns and
    loans and
    accounts
    receivables
     
    Hedge
    derivatives
     
    Total
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Financial assets
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    3,158,391
     
    Marketable securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    7,565,805
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    1,918,191
     
    Total other financial assets
     
     
    10,724,196
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    12,642,387
     
    Cash and cash equivalents
     
     
    -
     
     
    170,044,602
     
     
    -
     
     
    170,044,602
     
    Trade and other current receivables (net)
     
     
    -
     
     
    289,544,204
     
     
    -
     
     
    289,544,204
     
    Account receivable from to related companies
     
     
    -
     
     
    6,069,235
     
     
    -
     
     
    6,069,235
     
    Total
     
     
    10,724,196
     
     
    465,658,041
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    478,300,428
     
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    Fair value with
    changes in
    income
     
    Hedge
    derivatives
     
    Financial libilities
    measured at
    amortized cost
     
    Total
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Financial liabilities
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Bank borrowings
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    98,510,577
     
     
    98,510,577
     
    Bonds payable
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    72,782,747
     
     
    72,782,747
     
    Financial leases obligations
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    17,814,875
     
     
    17,814,875
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    10,416,675
     
    Liability coverage
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,840,188
     
    Deposits for return of bottles and containers
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    13,228,328
     
     
    13,228,328
     
    Total others financial liabililities
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    202,336,527
     
     
    214,593,390
     
    Account payable- trade and other payable
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    282,223,336
     
     
    282,223,336
     
    Accounts payable to related entities
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    10,069,043
     
     
    10,069,043
     
    Total
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    494,628,906
     
     
    506,885,769
     
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
    Fair value with
    changes in
    income
     
    Cash and cash
    equivaletns and
    loans and
    accounts
    receivables
     
    Hedge
    derivatives
     
    Total
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Financial assets
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    479,492
     
    Marketable securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    7,821,546
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    309,237
     
    Total other financial assets
     
     
    8,301,038
     
     
    -
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    8,610,275
     
    Cash and cash equivalents
     
     
    -
     
     
    134,033,183
     
     
    -
     
     
    134,033,183
     
    Trade and other current receivables (net)
     
     
    -
     
     
    284,351,930
     
     
    -
     
     
    284,351,930
     
    Account receivable from to related companies
     
     
    -
     
     
    3,892,800
     
     
    -
     
     
    3,892,800
     
    Total
     
     
    8,301,038
     
     
    422,277,913
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    430,888,188
     
     
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
    Fair value with
    changes in
    income
     
    Hedge
    derivatives
     
    Financial libilities
    measured at
    amortized cost
     
    Total
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Financial liabilities
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Bank borrowings
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    68,685,959
     
     
    68,685,959
     
    Bonds payable
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    74,086,739
     
     
    74,086,739
     
    Financial leases obligations
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    17,716,869
     
     
    17,716,869
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    11,118,676
     
    Deposits for return of bottles and containers
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    13,015,723
     
     
    13,015,723
     
    Total others financial liabililities
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    173,505,290
     
     
    184,623,966
     
    Account payable- trade and other payable
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    260,822,377
     
     
    260,822,377
     
    Accounts payable to related entities
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    9,530,071
     
     
    9,530,071
     
    Total
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    443,857,738
     
     
    454,976,414
     
     
    Derivative Instruments
     
    The detail of maturities, number of derivative agreements, contracted nominal amounts, fair values and the classification of such derivative instruments by type of agreement at the closing of each year are detailed as follows:
     
     
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
     
     
    Number
     
    Nominal
    amounts
     
    Asset
     
    Liability
     
    Number
     
    Nominal
    amounts
     
    Asset
     
    Liability
     
     
     
    agreements
     
    thousand
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    agreements
     
    thousand
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Cross currency interest rate swaps CLP/USD
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,427,407
     
     
    53,743
     
     
    -
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,427,407
     
     
    53,743
     
     
    -
     
    Cross interest rate swaps UF/CLP
     
     
    1
     
     
    2,000
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    1,484,538
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,484,538
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Between 1 and 5 years
     
     
    -
     
     
    2,000
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    More than 5 years
     
     
    1
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Cross currency interest rate swaps USD/EURO
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,878
     
     
    -
     
     
    355,650
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,876
     
     
    255,494
     
     
    -
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,878
     
     
    -
     
     
    355,650
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    51,710
     
     
    -
     
    Between 1 and 5 years
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
     
    1
     
     
    7,876
     
     
    203,784
     
     
    -
     
    Total
     
     
    2
     
     
     
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    2
     
     
     
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    -
     
    Forwards USD
     
     
    27
     
     
    245,641
     
     
    3,095,825
     
     
    9,722,619
     
     
    29
     
     
    224,332
     
     
    359,254
     
     
    10,586,653
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    27
     
     
    245,641
     
     
    3,095,825
     
     
    9,722,619
     
     
    29
     
     
    224,332
     
     
    359,254
     
     
    10,586,653
     
    Forwards Euro
     
     
    14
     
     
    65,598
     
     
    44,474
     
     
    694,056
     
     
    10
     
     
    49,421
     
     
    109,164
     
     
    523,079
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    14
     
     
    65,598
     
     
    44,474
     
     
    694,056
     
     
    10
     
     
    49,421
     
     
    109,164
     
     
    523,079
     
    Forwards CAD
     
     
    3
     
     
    1,750
     
     
    15,530
     
     
    -
     
     
    2
     
     
    1,480
     
     
    11,074
     
     
    7,720
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    3
     
     
    1,750
     
     
    15,530
     
     
    -
     
     
    2
     
     
    1,480
     
     
    11,074
     
     
    7,720
     
    Forwards GBP
     
     
    2
     
     
    480
     
     
    2,562
     
     
    -
     
     
    2
     
     
    700
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,224
     
    Less than a year
     
     
    2
     
     
    480
     
     
    2,562
     
     
    -
     
     
    2
     
     
    700
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,224
     
    Total
     
     
    46
     
     
     
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    43
     
     
     
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    11,118,676
     
    Total instruments
     
     
    48
     
     
     
     
     
    5,076,582
     
     
    12,256,863
     
     
    45
     
     
     
     
     
    788,729
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    These derivative agreements have been entered into as a hedge of exchange rate risk exposure. In the case of forwards, the Company does not comply with the formal requirements for hedging designation; consequently their effects are recorded in Income, in Other gains (losses).
     
    In the case of Cross Currency Interest Rate Swaps and the Cross Interest Rate Swaps, these qualify as cash flow hedges of the cash flows related to loans from Banco de Chile and Banco Scotiabank. See additional disclosures in Note 21.
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    Entity
     
    Nature of risks covered
     
    Rights
     
    Obligations
     
    Fair value of
    net asset
    (liabilities)
     
    Maturity
     
     
     
     
     
    Currency
     
    Amount
     
    Currency
     
    Amount
     
    Amount
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
     
     
    Scotiabank Chile
     
    Flow interest rate and exchange rate on bank bonds
     
    USD
     
     
    4,860,845
     
    EUR
     
     
    5,216,495
     
     
    (355,650)
     
    06-18-2018
     
    Banco de Chile
     
    Flow interest rate on bank bonds
     
    UF
     
     
    60,640,827
     
    CLP
     
     
    60,207,174
     
     
    433,653
     
    09-15-2021
     
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
    Entity
     
    Nature of risks covered
     
    Rights
     
    Obligations
     
    Fair value of
    net asset
    (liabilities)
     
    Maturity
     
     
     
     
     
    Currency
     
    Amount
     
    Currency
     
    Amount
     
    Amount
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
     
     
    Scotiabank Chile
     
    Flow interest rate and exchange rate on bank bonds
     
    USD
     
     
    5,335,826
     
    EUR
     
     
    5,080,332
     
     
    255,494
     
    06-18-2018
     
    Banco de Chile
     
    Flow interest rate on bank bonds
     
    CLP
     
     
    7,458,187
     
    USD
     
     
    7,404,444
     
     
    53,743
     
    07-03-2017
     
     
    The Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income includes under the caption cash flow hedge, for the years ended December 31, 2017, a charge before income taxes of ThCh$ 5,661 (credit of ThCh$ 84,962 and ThCh$ 80,693, in 2016 and 2015, respectively), related to the fair value of Cross Currency Interest Swap and Cross Interest Rate Swap derivatives instruments.
     
    Fair value hierarchies
     
    The financial instruments recorded at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position are classified as follows, depending on the method used to obtain their fair values:
     
    Level 1
    Fair values obtained through direct reference to quoted market prices, without any adjustment.
     
    Level 2
    Fair values obtained through the use of valuation models accepted in the market and based on prices other than those of Level 1, which may be directly or indirectly observed as of the measurement date (adjusted prices).
     
    Level 3
    Fair values obtained through internally developed models or methodologies that use information which may not be observed or which is illiquid.
     
    The fair value of financial instruments recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Financial Statements, is detailed as follows:
     
     
     
    Recorded fair
     
    Fair value hierarchy
     
    As of December 31, 2017
     
    value
     
    level 1
     
    level 2
     
    level 3
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    -
     
     
    3,158,391
     
     
    -
     
    Market securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,918,191
     
     
    -
     
    Fair value financial assets
     
     
    12,642,387
     
     
    7,565,805
     
     
    5,076,582
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative hedge liabilities
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    -
     
     
    1,840,188
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    -
     
     
    10,416,675
     
     
    -
     
    Fair value financial liabilities
     
     
    12,256,863
     
     
    -
     
     
    12,256,863
     
     
    -
     
     
     
     
    Recorded fair
     
    Fair value hierarchy
     
    As of December 31, 2016
     
    value
     
    level 1
     
    level 2
     
    level 3
     
     
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    ThCh$
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    -
     
     
    479,492
     
     
    -
     
    Market securities and investments in other companies
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    -
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative hedge assets
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    -
     
     
    309,237
     
     
    -
     
    Fair value financial assets
     
     
    8,610,275
     
     
    7,821,546
     
     
    788,729
     
     
    -
     
    Derivative financial instruments
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
    Fair value financial liabilities
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    11,118,676
     
     
    -
     
     
    During the year ended as of December 31, 2017, the Company has not made any significant instrument transfers between levels 1 and 2.
     
    Credit quality of financial assets
     
    The Company uses two credit assessment systems for its clients: a) Clients with loan insurance are assessed according to the external risk criteria (trade reports, non-compliance and protested documents that are available in the local market), payment capability and equity situation required by the insurance company to grant a loan coverage; b) All other the clients are assessed through an ABC risk model, which considers internal risk (non-compliance and protested documents), external risk (trade reports, non-compliance and protested documents that are available in the local market) and payment capacity and equity situation. The uncollectible rate during the last two years has not been significant.