30 | Deferred tax assets/ (liabilities) |
(a) | Movements of net deferred tax assets are as follows: |
At the beginning of the year |
Acquired in business combination |
(Charged)/ credited to consolidated income |
Charged to income |
At the
end of the year |
||||||||||||||||
RMB million | RMB million | RMB million | RMB million | RMB million | ||||||||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2017 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses |
1,065 | — | (45 | ) | — | 1,020 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for major overhauls |
505 | — | 186 | — | 691 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
87 | — | 1 | — | 88 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for impairment losses |
174 | — | 74 | — | 248 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for tax losses |
— | — | 10 | — | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments |
— | — | 16 | — | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Others |
86 | — | (4 | ) | — | 82 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
1,917 | — | 238 | — | 2,155 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for major overhauls |
(261 | ) | — | 45 | — | (216 | ) | |||||||||||||
Depreciation allowances under tax in excess of the related depreciation under accounting |
(659 | ) | — | 26 | — | (633 | ) | |||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments |
(5 | ) | — | — | (6 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of available-for-sale equity securities |
(110 | ) | — | — | (31 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||||||||||
Fair value remeasurement of identifiable assets in business combination |
— | (30 | ) | 4 | — | (26 | ) | |||||||||||||
Others |
(38 | ) | — | (11 | ) | — | (49 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
(1,073 | ) | (30 | ) | 64 | (37 | ) | (1,076 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net deferred tax assets |
844 | (30 | ) | 302 | (37 | ) | 1,079 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At the beginning of the year |
Credited/ consolidated income |
Charged to income |
At the end of the year |
|||||||||||||
RMB million | RMB million | RMB million | RMB million | |||||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses |
751 | 314 | — | 1,065 | ||||||||||||
Provision for major overhauls |
472 | 33 | — | 505 | ||||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
82 | 5 | — | 87 | ||||||||||||
Provision for impairment losses |
201 | (27 | ) | — | 174 | |||||||||||
Others |
62 | 24 | — | 86 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
1,568 | 349 | — | 1,917 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Provision for major overhauls |
(384 | ) | 123 | — | (261 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation allowances under tax in excess of the related depreciation under accounting |
(687 | ) | 28 | — | (659 | ) | ||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments |
(3 | ) | — | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | |||||||||
Change in fair value of available-for-sale equity securities |
(20 | ) | — | (90 | ) | (110 | ) | |||||||||
Others |
(25 | ) | (13 | ) | — | (38 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(1,119 | ) | 138 | (92 | ) | (1,073 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net deferred tax assets |
449 | 487 | (92 | ) | 844 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) | Deferred tax assets not recognized |
Tax losses in the PRC are available for carrying forward to set off future assessable income for a maximum period of five years. As at December 31, 2017, the Group’s unused tax losses of RMB543 million (December 31, 2016: RMB704 million) have not been recognized as deferred tax assets, as it was determined by management that it is not probable that future taxable profits against which the losses can be utilized will be available before they expire. The expiry dates of unrecognized unused tax losses are analyzed as follows:
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
RMB million | RMB million | |||||||
Expiring in: |
||||||||
2017 |
— | 200 | ||||||
2018 |
171 | 214 | ||||||
2019 |
193 | 194 | ||||||
2020 |
— | — | ||||||
2021 |
96 | 96 | ||||||
2022 |
83 | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
543 | 704 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2017, the Group’s other deductible temporary differences amounting to RMB653 million (December 31, 2016: RMB626 million) have not been recognized as deferred tax assets as it was determined by management that it is not probable that future taxable profits will be available for these deductible temporary differences to reverse in the foreseeable future.