(r) Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill
Goodwill initially arising from a business acquisition is measured and recognized as the excess of the fair value of the consideration paid over the fair value of the recognized identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. When the Corporation acquires less than 100% of the equity interests in the business acquired at the acquisition date, goodwill attributable to the non-controlling interests is also recognized at fair value.
Goodwill is allocated as at the date of a business acquisition to a CGU for purposes of impairment testing (note 1(f)). The allocation is made to the CGU or group of CGUs expected to benefit from the synergies of the business acquisition.
Intangible assets
Spectrum licences are recorded at cost. Spectrum licences have an indefinite useful life and are not amortized based on the following facts: (i) the Corporation intends to renew the spectrum licences and believes that they are likely to be renewed by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, (ii) the Corporation has the financial and operational ability to renew these spectrum licences, (iii) currently, the competitive, legal and regulatory landscape does not limit the useful lives of the spectrum licences, and (iv) the Corporation foresees no limit to the period during which these licences can be expected to generate cash flows in the future.
Broadcasting licences, trademarks and sport franchises have also an indefinite useful life and are not amortized. These intangibles assets are recorded at cost or at fair value at the acquisition date if they are acquired through a business acquisition.
Software is recorded at cost. In particular, internally generated intangible assets such as software and Web site development are mainly comprised of internal costs in connection with the development of those assets to be used internally or to provide services to customers. These costs are capitalized when the development stage of the software application begins and costs incurred prior to that stage are recognized as expenses.
Naming rights for the Videotron Centre in Québec City are recognized at cost.
Customer relationships acquired through a business acquisition are recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition.
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, development or production of an intangible asset are also included as part of the cost of that asset during the development phase.
Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives using the straight-line method over the following periods:
Assets |
|
Estimated useful life |
|
|
|
Software |
|
3 to 7 years |
Naming rights |
|
25 years |
Customer relationships and other |
|
3 to 10 years |
Amortization methods, residual values, and the useful lives of significant intangible assets are reviewed at least once a year. Any change is accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimate.