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030210 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)
(http://americanexpress.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables)
Table(Implied)
Slicers (applies to each fact value in each table cell)
Table Text Block [Abstract]Period [Axis]
2016-01-01 - 2016-12-31
Table Text Block [Abstract]
 
Components of income tax expense

The components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31 included in the Consolidated Statements of Income were as follows:

(Millions)201620152014
Current income tax expense:
U.S. federal$2,179$2,107$2,136
U.S. state and local272335264
Non-U.S.342416412
Total current income tax expense2,7932,8582,812
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense:
U.S. federal(45)(23)352
U.S. state and local(8)(5)39
Non-U.S.(52)(55)(97)
Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense(105)(83)294
Total income tax expense$2,688$2,775$3,106
 
 
Effective income tax rate

A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35 percent to the Company’s actual income tax rate for the years ended December 31 on continuing operations was as follows:

201620152014
U.S. statutory federal income tax rate35.0%35.0%35.0%
(Decrease) increase in taxes resulting from:
Tax-exempt income(1.7)(1.7)(1.5)
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit2.72.82.7
Non-U.S. subsidiaries earnings(a)(2.0)(1.8)(2.2)
Tax settlements(b)(0.6)(0.2)(0.5)
Non deductible expenses(c)0.9
Other(0.2)1.0
Actual tax rates(a)33.2%35.0%34.5%

  • Results for all years primarily included tax benefits associated with the undistributed earnings of certain non-U.S. subsidiaries that were deemed to be reinvested indefinitely.
  • Relates to the resolution of tax matters in various jurisdictions.
  • Relates to the nondeductible portion of the Prepaid Services goodwill impairment in 2015.
 
 
Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 are reflected in the following table:

(Millions)20162015
Deferred tax assets:
Reserves not yet deducted for tax purposes$3,889$3,771
Employee compensation and benefits595648
Other592520
Gross deferred tax assets5,0764,939
Valuation allowance(54)(58)
Deferred tax assets after valuation allowance5,0224,881
Deferred tax liabilities:
Intangibles and fixed assets1,6911,547
Deferred revenue441509
Deferred interest305323
Investment in joint ventures209231
Other121120
Gross deferred tax liabilities2,7672,730
Net deferred tax assets$2,255$2,151
 
 
Changes in unrecognized tax benefits

The following table presents changes in unrecognized tax benefits:

(Millions)201620152014
Balance, January 1$870$909$1,044
Increases:
Current year tax positions167814
Tax positions related to prior years117177111
Decreases:
Tax positions related to prior years(81)(256)(181)
Settlements with tax authorities(76)(15)(67)
Lapse of statute of limitations(22)(26)(1)
Effects of foreign currency translations(1)(1)
Balance, December 31$974$870$909