Rendering

Component: (Network and Table)
Network
2313301 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)
(http://www.americantower.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables)
Table(Implied)
Slicers (applies to each fact value in each table cell)
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]Period [Axis]
2016-01-01 - 2016-12-31
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
 
Income tax provision from continuing operations
The income tax provision from continuing operations consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, (in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
(26,494
)
 
$
(73,930
)
 
$
(2,390
)
State
(1,976
)
 
(21,216
)
 
(797
)
Foreign
(100,074
)
 
(55,045
)
 
(57,934
)
Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
(616
)
 
9,131

 
(4,180
)
State
(259
)
 
8

 
(973
)
Foreign
(26,082
)
 
(16,903
)
 
3,769

Income tax provision
$
(155,501
)
 
$
(157,955
)
 
$
(62,505
)
 
 
Reconciliation between the U.S. statutory rate and the effective rate from continuing operations
Reconciliation between the U.S. statutory rate and the effective rate from continuing operations is as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Statutory tax rate
35
 %
 
35
 %
 
35
 %
Adjustment to reflect REIT status (1)
(35
)
 
(35
)
 
(35
)
Foreign taxes
5

 
3

 
2

Foreign withholding taxes
4

 
3

 
3

Uncertain tax positions
5

 

 

Change in tax law

 
2

 

MIPT tax election (2)

 
11

 

Other

 

 
2

Effective tax rate
14
 %
 
19
 %
 
7
 %
_______________
(1)    Includes 29%, 36% and 24% from dividend paid deductions in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(2)    Includes federal and state taxes, net of federal benefit.
 
 
Components of income from continuing operations before income taxes and income on equity method investments
The domestic and foreign components of income from continuing operations before income taxes are as follows for the years ended December 31, (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
United States
$
882,552

 
$
785,201

 
$
857,457

Foreign
243,308

 
44,761

 
8,247

Total
$
1,125,860

 
$
829,962

 
$
865,704

 
 
Components of the net deferred tax asset and related valuation allowance
The components of the net deferred tax asset and liability and related valuation allowance were as follows as of December 31, (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
Assets:
 
 
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
$
278,674

 
$
277,977

Accrued asset retirement obligations
130,014

 
92,295

Stock-based compensation
4,267

 
3,889

Unearned revenue
29,003

 
25,654

Unrealized loss on foreign currency
26,883

 
37,440

Other accruals and allowances
45,578

 
13,824

Items not currently deductible and other
26,886

 
17,608

Liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
(942,409
)
 
(194,230
)
Deferred rent
(27,099
)
 
(20,720
)
Other
(9,294
)
 
(11,077
)
Subtotal
(437,497
)
 
242,660

Valuation allowance
(144,397
)
 
(136,952
)
Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets
$
(581,894
)
 
$
105,708

 
 
Summary of valuation allowance
A summary of the activity in the valuation allowance is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance as of January 1,
 
$
136,952

 
$
141,241

 
$
136,006

Additions (1)
 
14,118

 
19,512

 
40,124

Reversals
 

 

 
(10,769
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(6,673
)
 
(23,801
)
 
(24,120
)
Balance as of December 31,
 
$
144,397

 
$
136,952

 
$
141,241


_______________
(1)    Includes net charges to expense and allowances established through goodwill at acquisition.
 
 
Net operating loss carryforwards expire
At December 31, 2016, the Company had net federal, state and foreign operating loss carryforwards available to reduce future taxable income. If not utilized, the Company’s NOLs expire as follows (in thousands):
 
Years ended December 31,
Federal
 
State
 
Foreign
2017 to 2021
$

 
$
59,213

 
$
8,950

2022 to 2026

 
388,695

 
184,611

2027 to 2031
146,763

 
98,538

 

2032 to 2036
16,604

 
32,345

 

Indefinite carryforward

 

 
831,185

Total
$
163,367

 
$
578,791

 
$
1,024,746

 
 
Change in unrecognized tax benefit
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits are as follows for the years ended December 31, (in thousands):
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at January 1
$
28,114

 
$
31,947

 
$
32,545

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
82,912

 
5,042

 
4,187

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 
3,780

Foreign currency
(307
)
 
(5,371
)
 
(3,216
)
Reduction as a result of the lapse of statute of limitations and effective settlements
(3,168
)
 
(3,504
)
 
(5,349
)
Balance at December 31
$
107,551

 
$
28,114

 
$
31,947