RANCHER ENERGY CORP. | 2013 | FY | 3


Note 3 – Proceedings under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code

On October 28, 2009, the Company filed a Petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code with the Bankruptcy Court. The Petition was filed in order to enable the Company to pursue reorganization efforts under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Company continued to operate its business as “debtor-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court until its Plan was approved by the Bankruptcy Court and the Company was discharged from bankruptcy on its effective date of September 28, 2012. In general, as debtor-in-possession, the Company was authorized under Chapter 11 to continue to operate as an ongoing business, but could not engage in transactions outside of the ordinary course of business without the prior approval of the Bankruptcy Court.

Now that the Company has emerged from bankruptcy under its Plan with the availability of cash, the Company’s holders of its securities could receive a payment in respect of such securities. However, caution should be exercised with respect to existing and future investments in any of its securities.

Subject to certain exceptions under the Bankruptcy Code, the bankruptcy filing automatically enjoined, or stayed, the continuation of any judicial or administrative proceedings or other actions against the Company or its property to recover on, collect or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date. Thus, for example, creditor actions to obtain possession of property from the Company, or to create, perfect or enforce any lien against the property of the Company, or to collect on or otherwise exercise rights or remedies with respect to a Prepetition claim were enjoined unless and until the Bankruptcy Court lifted the automatic stay.

In order to successfully exit Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the Company needed to propose, and obtain Bankruptcy Court confirmation of, a plan of reorganization that satisfied the requirements of the Bankruptcy Code. The plan of reorganization would, among other things, resolve the Debtors' Prepetition obligations, set forth the revised capital structure of the newly reorganized entity and provide for corporate governance subsequent to exit from bankruptcy. In addition to the need for Bankruptcy Court confirmation and satisfaction of Bankruptcy Code requirements, a plan of reorganization must be accepted by classes of holders of impaired claims and equity interests in order to become effective. As such, the Company did satisfy these requirements with its Plan.

Under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Company could assume, assume and assign, or reject executory contracts and unexpired leases, including real property and equipment leases, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court and certain other conditions. Rejection constituted a court-authorized breach of the lease or contract in question and, subject to certain exceptions, relieved the Company of its future obligations under such lease or contract but created a deemed Prepetition claim for damages caused by such breach or rejection. Parties whose contracts or leases were rejected could file claims against the Company for damages. Thus, the Company’s leased office space under a non-cancelable operating lease expired during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.

As a result of the bankruptcy filing, realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities could be subject to uncertainty. While operating as a debtor-in-possession under the protection of Chapter 11, and subject to Bankruptcy Court approval or otherwise as permitted in the normal course of business, the Company could sell or otherwise dispose of assets and liquidate or settle liabilities for amounts other than those reflected in the condensed financial statements. As such, the Company recognized a net gain from the settlement and adjustment of liabilities of $25,000 and $18,042 for the years ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Further, the Plan could materially change the amounts and classifications reported in the Company’s financial statements and as further noted in ASC 852 within the provisions of “Fresh-start” accounting. The Company’s historical financial statements do not give effect to any adjustments to the carrying value of assets or amounts of liabilities as a consequence of confirmation of the Plan and, more specifically, since the Company did not qualify to use “Fresh-start” accounting.

On October 15, 2010, the Company filed with the Bankruptcy Court its proposed Debtor's Plan of Reorganization and a proposed Disclosure Statement was filed simultaneously with the Plan of Reorganization. On December 13, 2010, the Company filed with the Bankruptcy Court its First Amended Proposed Plan of Reorganization and Disclosure Statement. The Disclosure Statement was first required to be approved by the Bankruptcy Court before creditors and shareholders could be presented with the opportunity to vote on the Plan of Reorganization. Prior to confirmation and approval by the Court, the Proposed Plan of Reorganization could be amended.

On December 15, 2010, the Company filed a motion to approve financing from a party not affiliated with its present lender. The purpose of the loan was to repay the existing lender in full and to pay certain past due ad valorem taxes owed to Converse County, Wyoming. Converse County agreed that if it was paid by February 1, 2011, it would waive penalties and interest of approximately $93,000. This loan closed in January 2011. See Note 5 – Short Term Notes Payable.

On December 20, 2010, the Company filed a motion to allow the Company to enter into an agreement and approve the sale of substantially all its assets to the same party and provide new financing for the price of approximately $20 million. The sale closed effective March 1, 2011.

On April 30, 2012, the Company filed its 2nd Amended Plan of Reorganization and Disclosure Statement with the Bankruptcy Court which eventually became the Plan. The Plan provided for the Company to pay the claims of its creditors as the assets of the Company allowed and permitted, but did not obligate the Company to continue in the oil and gas industry with a focus on the purchase on non-operating interests in oil and gas producing properties. On September 10, 2012, the Bankruptcy Court approved the Plan and the Company was discharged from bankruptcy on its effective date of September 28, 2012. As a result of this approval by the Bankruptcy Court, the Company during the months of September and October 2012 paid $1,258,477 of creditor claims.

 

Reorganization Items

Reorganization items represent the direct and incremental costs related to the Company's Chapter 11 case, such as professional fees incurred, net of interest income earned on accumulated cash during the Chapter 11 process. These restructuring activities could result in additional charges and other adjustments for expected allowed claims (including claims that have been allowed by the Bankruptcy Court) and other reorganization items that could be material  to the Company’s financial position or results of operations in any given period.

Liabilities Subject to Compromise

Liabilities subject to compromise at March 31, 2013 and 2012 include the following Prepetition liabilities:

   March 31, 2013  March 31, 2012
Accounts payable, trade  $—     $176,726 
Other payables and accrued liabilities   —      943,101 
Convertible notes payable   —      140,000 
   $—     $1,259,827 

 


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