DUPONT E I DE NEMOURS & CO | 2013 | FY | 3


LONG-TERM EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The company offers various long-term benefits to its employees. Where permitted by applicable law, the company reserves the right to change, modify or discontinue the plans.

Defined Benefit Pensions
The company has both funded and unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plans covering a majority of the U.S. employees hired prior to January 1, 2007. The benefits under these plans are based primarily on years of service and employees' pay near retirement. The company's funding policy is consistent with the funding requirements of federal laws and regulations. Pension coverage for employees of the company's non-U.S. consolidated subsidiaries is provided, to the extent deemed appropriate, through separate plans. Obligations under such plans are funded by depositing funds with trustees, covered by insurance contracts, or remain unfunded.

Other Long-term Employee Benefits
The parent company and certain subsidiaries provide medical, dental and life insurance benefits to pensioners and survivors. The associated plans for retiree benefits are unfunded and the cost of the approved claims is paid from company funds. Essentially all of the cost and liabilities for these retiree benefit plans are attributable to the U.S. parent company plans. The non-Medicare eligible retiree medical plan is contributory with pensioners and survivors' contributions adjusted annually to achieve a 50/50 target sharing of cost increases between the company and pensioners and survivors. In addition, limits are applied to the company's portion of the retiree medical cost coverage. For Medicare eligible pensioners and survivors the company provides a company-funded Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA). Beginning January 1, 2015, eligible employees who retire on and after that date will receive the same one-time life insurance benefit payment, regardless of age. The majority of U.S. employees hired on or after January 1, 2007 are not eligible to participate in the post retirement medical, dental and life insurance plans.

The company also provides disability benefits to employees. Employee disability benefit plans are insured in many countries. However, primarily in the U.S., such plans are generally self-insured. Obligations and expenses for self-insured plans are reflected in the figures below.
Summarized information on the company's pension and other long-term employee benefit plans is as follows:
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
Obligations and Funded Status at December 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Change in benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
29,179

 
$
27,083

 
$
3,532

 
$
4,379

 
Service cost
271

 
277

 
29

 
37

 
Interest cost
1,088

 
1,165

 
130

 
174

 
Plan participants' contributions
23

 
24

 
33

 
110

 
Actuarial (gain) loss
(2,104
)
 
2,245

 
(515
)
 
60

 
Benefits paid
(1,626
)
 
(1,593
)
 
(240
)
 
(371
)
 
Amendments
(62
)
 
(22
)
 
(211
)
1 
(857
)
2 
Net effects of acquisitions/divestitures
(480
)
 

 
(4
)
 

 
Benefit obligation at end of year
$
26,289

 
$
29,179

 
$
2,754

 
$
3,532

 
Change in plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
19,399

 
$
17,794

 
$

 
$

 
Actual gain on plan assets
2,714

 
2,326

 

 

 
Employer contributions
313

 
848

 
207

 
261

 
Plan participants' contributions
23

 
24

 
33

 
110

 
Benefits paid
(1,626
)
 
(1,593
)
 
(240
)
 
(371
)
 
Net effects of acquisitions/divestitures
(209
)
 

 

 

 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
20,614

 
$
19,399

 
$

 
$

 
Funded status
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. plans with plan assets
$
(3,546
)
 
$
(6,625
)
 
$

 
$

 
Non-U.S. plans with plan assets
(686
)
 
(1,443
)
 

 

 
All other plans
(1,443
)
3 

(1,712
)
3 

(2,754
)
 
(3,532
)
 
Total
$
(5,675
)
 
$
(9,780
)
 
$
(2,754
)
 
$
(3,532
)
 
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance
     Sheets consist of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
$
11

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

 
Other accrued liabilities (Note 13)
(111
)
 
(110
)
 
(224
)
 
(257
)
 
Other liabilities (Note 15)
(5,575
)
 
(9,303
)
 
(2,530
)
 
(3,271
)
 
Liabilities related to assets held for sale

 
(372
)
 

 
(4
)
 
Net amount recognized
$
(5,675
)
 
$
(9,780
)
 
$
(2,754
)
 
$
(3,532
)
 

1. 
Primarily due to amendments in 2013 to the company's U.S. parent company retiree life insurance plan for employees retiring on and after January 1, 2015 and subsidiaries retiree health care plans.
2. 
Primarily due to an amendment in 2012 to the company's U.S. parent company retiree medical and dental plans for Medicare eligible pensioners and survivors from the company sponsored group plans to a company-funded Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA).
3. 
Includes pension plans maintained around the world where funding is not customary.



The pre-tax amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss are summarized below:
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
December 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Net loss
$
(8,640
)
$
(13,042
)
$
(647
)
$
(1,233
)
Prior service benefit (cost)
9

(62
)
1,433

1,567

 
$
(8,631
)
$
(13,104
)
$
786

$
334



The accumulated benefit obligation for all pension plans was $24,685 and $27,243 at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Information for pension plans with projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
2013
2012
Projected benefit obligation
$
26,158

$
29,043

Accumulated benefit obligation
24,574

27,130

Fair value of plan assets
20,472

19,258



Information for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets
2013
2012
Projected benefit obligation
$
25,350

$
28,925

Accumulated benefit obligation
23,906

27,064

Fair value of plan assets
19,744

19,179



 
Pension Benefits
Components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) and amounts recognized in other
     comprehensive income
2013
2012
2011
Net periodic benefit cost
 
 
 
Service cost
$
271

$
277

$
249

Interest cost
1,088

1,165

1,253

Expected return on plan assets
(1,524
)
(1,517
)
(1,475
)
Amortization of loss
957

887

613

Amortization of prior service cost
8

13

16

Curtailment loss
1

2


Settlement loss
152

5


Net periodic benefit cost1
$
953

$
832

$
656

Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other
     comprehensive income
 
 
 
Net (gain) loss
$
(3,293
)
$
1,433

$
4,069

Amortization of loss
(957
)
(887
)
(613
)
Prior service (benefit) cost
(62
)
(22
)
2

Amortization of prior service cost
(8
)
(13
)
(16
)
Curtailment loss
(1
)
(2
)

Settlement loss
(152
)
(5
)

Total (benefit) loss recognized in other comprehensive income
$
(4,473
)
$
504

$
3,442

Noncontrolling interest

(1
)
(11
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income assumed from purchase of noncontrolling interest

25


Total (benefit) loss recognized in other comprehensive income, attributable to DuPont
$
(4,473
)
$
528

$
3,431

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
(3,520
)
$
1,360

$
4,087



1. 
The above amounts include net periodic benefit cost relating to discontinued operations for 2013, 2012 and 2011 of $3, $42 and $41, respectively.

The estimated pre-tax net loss and prior service cost for the defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost during 2014 are $597 and $3, respectively.
 
Other Benefits
Components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) and amounts recognized in other
     comprehensive income
2013
2012
2011
Net periodic benefit cost
 
 
 
Service cost
$
29

$
37

$
33

Interest cost
130

174

212

Amortization of loss
76

94

60

Amortization of prior service benefit
(195
)
(155
)
(121
)
Curtailment (gain) loss
(154
)
3


Settlement loss
1



Net periodic benefit (credit) cost1
$
(113
)
$
153

$
184

Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other
     comprehensive income
 
 
 
Net (gain) loss
$
(513
)
$
60

$
437

Amortization of loss
(76
)
(94
)
(60
)
Prior service (benefit) cost
(211
)
(857
)
11

Amortization of prior service benefit
195

155

121

Curtailment gain (loss)
154

(3
)

Settlement loss
(1
)


Total (benefit) loss recognized in other comprehensive income
$
(452
)
$
(739
)
$
509

Accumulated other comprehensive income assumed from purchase of noncontrolling interest

1


Total (benefit) loss recognized in other comprehensive income, attributable to DuPont
$
(452
)
$
(738
)
$
509

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
(565
)
$
(585
)
$
693



1. 
The above amounts include net periodic benefit cost relating to discontinued operations for 2013, 2012 and 2011 of $0, $2 and $2, respectively.

The estimated pre-tax net loss and prior service benefit for the other long-term employee benefit plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost during 2014 are $55 and $(212), respectively.
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31,
2013
2012
2013
2012
Discount rate
4.58
%
3.89
%
4.60
%
3.85
%
Rate of compensation increase1
4.22
%
4.13
%
%
4.40
%


1. 
The rate of compensation increase represents the single annual effective salary increase that an average plan participant would receive during the participant's entire career at the company.
 
Pension Benefits
Other Benefits
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net
     periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31,
2013
2012
2011
2013
2012
2011
Discount rate
3.90
%
4.32
%
5.32
%
3.85
%
4.49
%
5.50
%
Expected return on plan assets
8.39
%
8.61
%
8.73
%
%
%
%
Rate of compensation increase
4.14
%
4.18
%
4.24
%
4.40
%
4.40
%
4.50
%




For determining U.S. pension plans' net periodic benefit costs, the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and the rate of compensation increase were 4.10 percent, 8.75 percent and 4.40 percent for 2013.

In connection with the planned sale of the Performance Coatings business (See Note 2), the company updated the discount rate and expected return on plan assets for the U.S. pension plans during 2012. For determining the U.S. pension plans' net periodic benefit costs, the weighted discount rate, weighted expected return on plan assets and the rate of compensation increase were 4.38 percent, 8.96 percent and 4.40 percent for 2012. With the continuing challenges in the global economy, the company lowered its long-term expected return on plan assets during 2012.

For determining U.S. pension plans' net periodic benefit costs, the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and the rate of compensation increase were 5.50 percent, 9.00 percent and 4.50 percent for 2011.
 
In the U.S., the discount rate is developed by matching the expected cash flow of the benefit plans to a yield curve constructed from a portfolio of high quality fixed-income instruments provided by the plan's actuary as of the measurement date. For non-U.S. benefit plans, the company utilizes prevailing long-term high quality corporate bond indices to determine the discount rate applicable to each country at the measurement date.

The long-term rate of return on assets in the U.S. was selected from within the reasonable range of rates determined by historical real returns (net of inflation) for the asset classes covered by the investment policy, expected performance, and projections of inflation over the long-term period during which benefits are payable to plan participants. Consistent with prior years, the long-term rate of return on plan assets in the U.S. reflects the asset allocation of the plan and the effect of the company's active management of the plans' assets. For non-U.S. plans, assumptions reflect economic assumptions applicable to each country.

Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31,
2013
2012
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
7
%
8
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
5
%
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2022

2016



Assumed health care cost trend rates have a modest effect on the amount reported for the health care plan. A one-percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
 
1-Percentage
Point Increase
1-Percentage
Point Decrease
Increase (decrease) on total of service and interest cost
$
7

$
(6
)
Increase (decrease) on post-retirement benefit obligation
87

(75
)


Plan Assets
All pension plan assets in the U.S. are invested through a single master trust fund. The strategic asset allocation for this trust fund is selected by management, reflecting the results of comprehensive asset liability modeling. The general principles guiding U.S. pension asset investment policies are those embodied in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). These principles include discharging the company's investment responsibilities for the exclusive benefit of plan participants and in accordance with the "prudent expert" standard and other ERISA rules and regulations. The company establishes strategic asset allocation percentage targets and appropriate benchmarks for significant asset classes with the aim of achieving a prudent balance between return and risk. Strategic asset allocations in other countries are selected in accordance with the laws and practices of those countries. Where appropriate, asset liability studies are utilized in this process. U.S. plan assets and a portion of non-U.S. plan assets are managed by investment professionals employed by the company. The remaining assets are managed by professional investment firms unrelated to the company. The company's pension investment professionals have discretion to manage the assets within established asset allocation ranges approved by senior management of the company. Additionally, pension trust funds are permitted to enter into certain contractual arrangements generally described as "derivatives." Derivatives are primarily used to reduce specific market risks, hedge currency and adjust portfolio duration and asset allocation in a cost-effective manner.

The weighted-average target allocation for plan assets of the company's U.S. and non-U.S. pension plan is summarized as follows:
Target allocation for plan assets at December 31,
2013
2012
U.S. equity securities
27
%
28
%
Non-U.S. equity securities
21

21

Fixed income securities
32

29

Hedge funds
2

2

Private market securities
11

13

Real estate
7

7

Total
100
%
100
%


Equity securities include varying market capitalization levels. U.S. equity investments are primarily large-cap companies. Fixed income investments include corporate-issued, government-issued and asset-backed securities. Corporate debt investments include a range of credit risk and industry diversification. U.S. fixed income investments are weighted heavier than non-U.S fixed income securities. Other investments include hedge funds, real estate and private market securities such as interests in private equity and venture capital partnerships.

Fair value calculations may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, although the company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.

The tables below presents the fair values of the company's pension assets by level within the fair value hierarchy, as described in Note 1, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013
Asset Category
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,076

$
3,073

$
3

$

U.S. equity securities1
4,432

4,383

22

27

Non-U.S. equity securities
4,005

3,965

37

3

Debt – government-issued
1,970

396

1,574


Debt – corporate-issued
1,961

376

1,566

19

Debt – asset-backed
925

51

870

4

Hedge funds
435


1

434

Private market securities
2,882


5

2,877

Real estate
1,179

73


1,106

Derivatives – asset position
97

18

79


Derivatives – liability position
(78
)
(7
)
(71
)

 
$
20,884

$
12,328

$
4,086

$
4,470

Pension trust receivables2
200

 

 

 

Pension trust payables3
(470
)
 

 

 

Total
$
20,614

 

 

 

 
 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012
Asset Category
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,613

$
2,584

$
29

$

U.S. equity securities1
3,647

3,604

25

18

Non-U.S. equity securities
3,928

3,842

86


Debt – government-issued
1,714

443

1,271


Debt – corporate-issued
2,236

378

1,831

27

Debt – asset-backed
1,059

40

1,017

2

Hedge funds
389


2

387

Private market securities
2,926


4

2,922

Real estate
1,236

82


1,154

Derivatives – asset position
129

6

123


Derivatives – liability position
(80
)
(1
)
(79
)

 
$
19,797

$
10,978

$
4,309

$
4,510

Pension trust receivables2
312

 

 

 

Pension trust payables3
(710
)
 

 

 

Total
$
19,399

 

 

 


1. 
The company's pension plans directly held $648 (3 percent of total plan assets) and $449 (2 percent of total plan assets) of DuPont common stock at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
2. 
Primarily receivables for investment securities sold.
3. 
Primarily payables for investment securities purchased.

The company's pension plans hold Level 3 assets which are primarily ownership interests in investment partnerships and trusts that own private market securities and real estate. Fair value is generally based on the company's units of ownership and net asset value of the investment entity or the company's share of the investment entity's total equity. The table below presents a rollforward of activity for these assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:
    
Level 3 Assets
    
Total
U.S. Equity
Securities
Non-U.S. Equity
Securities
Debt-
Corporate
Issued
Debt-
Asset-
Backed
Hedge Funds
Private
Market
Securities
Real
Estate
Beginning balance at December 31, 2011
$
4,500

$
28

$

$
30

$
4

$
392

$
2,959

$
1,087

Realized gain (loss)
14

(3
)



(6
)
23


Change in unrealized gain (loss)
253

(8
)

(10
)

17

179

75

Purchases, sales and settlements, net
(134
)
(1
)

7

(2
)
(16
)
(114
)
(8
)
Transfers (out) in of Level 3
(123
)
2





(125
)

Ending balance at December 31, 2012
$
4,510

$
18

$

$
27

$
2

$
387

$
2,922

$
1,154

Realized gain (loss)
42





3

39


Change in unrealized gain (loss)
192

5

1

(8
)

22

95

77

Purchases, sales and settlements, net
(278
)
6

1

(1
)

22

(181
)
(125
)
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
4

(2
)
1

1

2


2


Ending balance at December 31, 2013
$
4,470

$
27

$
3

$
19

$
4

$
434

$
2,877

$
1,106



Cash Flow
Contributions
The company made a contribution of $500 to its principal U.S. pension plan in 2012 and no contributions were made in 2011 or 2013. No contributions are expected to be made to the principal U.S. pension plan in 2014. The company contributed $313 and $207 to its pension plans other than the principal U.S. pension plan and its other long-term employee benefit plans, respectively, in 2013. The company expects to contribute approximately $344 and $224 to its pension plans other than the principal U.S. pension plan and its other long-term employee benefit plans, respectively, in 2014.

Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which reflect future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:
    
Pension
Benefits
Other Benefits
2014
$
1,620

$
224

2015
1,611

219

2016
1,618

214

2017
1,639

209

2018
1,648

205

Years 2019-2023
8,482

937



Defined Contribution Plan
The company sponsors several defined contribution plans, which cover substantially all U.S. employees. The most significant is the U.S. parent company's Retirement Savings Plan (the Plan), which reflects the 2009 merger of the Retirement Savings Plan and the Savings and Investment Plan. This Plan includes a non-leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP). Employees are not required to participate in the ESOP and those who do are free to diversify out of the ESOP. The purpose of the Plan is to provide retirement savings benefits for employees and to provide employees an opportunity to become stockholders of the company. The Plan is a tax qualified contributory profit sharing plan, with cash or deferred arrangement and any eligible employee of the company may participate. The company contributes 100 percent of the first 6 percent of the employee's contribution election and also contributes 3 percent of each eligible employee's eligible compensation regardless of the employee's contribution.

The company's contributions to the U.S. parent company's defined contribution plans were $208, $212 and $210 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The company's matching contributions vest immediately upon contribution. The 3 percent nonmatching company contribution vests for employees with at least three years of service. In addition, the company made contributions to other defined contribution plans of $105, $124 and $84 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Included in the company's contributions are amounts related to discontinued operations of $2, $30 and $29 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The company expects to contribute about $320 to its defined contribution plans in 2014.

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